A study of hypertension & its risk factors among primary school teachers of Tumkur, Karnataka
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Forensic and Community Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Hypertension is an important public health challenge in both economically developing and developed countries. Hypertension is a Silent Killer, because people who have it are often symptom free or unaware of the disease. The teaching profession is highly stressful occupation due to enhanced psychosocial stress at the work place. The present study was intended to measure the prevalence of hypertension among primary school teachers of Urban Tumkur and also to identify the risk factors for hypertension among the same. Material and Methods: This was a cross sectional study conducted in Maralur area of Tumkur town during July to September, 2013. All the five schools under our Urban field practice area were selected for the study and the sample size was 70 primary school teachers. Blood pressure of all teachers were recorded in sitting position and a pre-tested questionnaire was used to obtain other details. Result: Blood pressure was recorded among 70 teachers in the 5 schools of which 19 (27.14%) were males and 51 (72.86%) were females. 20 teachers (28.57%) were diagnosed with hypertension. 65% of hypertensive teachers have positive family history of hypertension in this study. 15% of teachers with hypertension have smoking habit and 10% of teachers have the habit of alcohol consumption. 25% of hypertensives had less than 6 hours of sleep daily. 65% of hypertensives do not practice yoga and 75% of hypertensives do not practice meditation. Conclusion: Hypertension among the school teachers was 28.57%. Life style modification for prevention and control of hypertension has to be given importance among teachers. Teachers can be used as a medium for spreading these messages to their family, the students and their colleagues.
Authors and Affiliations
Girish B. , Sumanth Mallikarjuna Majgi
Is there need to augment the food safety knowledge, safe handling practices and purchasing behaviour among medical students
Introduction Ascertaining food safety knowledge attitude and practice of students have high importance because this eventually will lead to more foodconscious society and more healthy people Only a handful of studies hav...
A demographical study of cases of hanging with respect to age, sex and occupational status of the victims in a rural region of central India
Hanging is a simple and an effective method to commit suicide in society Hanging is the second or third most popular method of suicide Hanging has been employed as the method of suicide since time immemorial The present...
Coverage and compliance of Albendazole in Mass Drug Administration in Kalaburgi district
Introduction: Parasitic intestinal worms, especially the soil trasnmitted are important public health problem in many developing countries. Poor nutritional outcomes can occur because of these infections especially in ch...
A study of immunization coverage and its determinants among under five children residing in urban field practice area of S. N. Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India
Background: Aim of the study was to know the immunization coverage and its determinants among under five children residing in the urban field practice area of S. N. Medical College, Bagalkot. Materials and Methods: This...
Sex determination by post auricular sulcus in South Karnataka
The best reliable method of determining sex from skeletal remains is based on the examination of the hip bone [in nominate / pelvic bone]. However, hip bone specimens may be incomplete or fragmented. Introduction: The pu...