A Study of Serum Uric acid levels as a Prognostic Marker in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 9
Abstract
The aim was to evaluate any significant correlation between elevated serum uric acid levels and prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction primarily short term mortality. Methods- In this tertiary centre based prospective study 100 new cases of acute MI were divided into various subcategories using Killip classification .Serum uric acid levels were measured on day 0, 3 and 7.Serum uric acid and Killip class were compared on day 0,3 and 7 to assess the prognosis. Results: Majority of the patients were in the age group of 51-60 years, who accounted for 37 cases i.e. 37% of total cases. In our study out of 100 patients 70 (70%) patients were males whereas 30 (30%) were female patients. Majority of patients (45%) had BMI in the range of 30-34.9 kg/cm2 .49% patients were diabetics with 33 males and 16 females, and 41% were hypertensive with 27 males and 14 females. History of smoking was present in 59% patients . Previous history of stroke was observed in 6% patients with 4 males and 2 females. Mean uric acid level in patients on day 0 belonging to Killip class I was 4.4 mg/dl compared to 7.01 in Killip class II ,8.29 in Killip class III and 9.87 in Killip class IV. Mean serum uric acid levels on day 7 in patients with Killip class I is 4.67 and those with Killip class II is 6.62 mg/dl.Of the 100 patients, six expired during hospital stay and all 6 belonged to higher Killip class with serum uric acid levels in the highest quartile. Conclusion- Hyperuricemia is an indicator of poor prognosis in acute MI. Serum uric acid can be used as a marker of short term mortality in acute myocardial infarction
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Anu Daber
Quantitative Estimation of Salivary Biomarkers in Diabetic and NonDiabetic Individuals
Background: Saliva as a diagnostic tool, is gaining attention world-wide. The value of saliva as an indicator of systemic disease has also been explored. Oral physicians hold the responsibility of recognizing significant...
A Comparative study for Diagnostic Evaluation of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) by Estimation of High Sensitivity C - reactive protein (hsCRP) and Insulin Resistance
Now-a-days infertility is an emerging problem involving the women with reproductive age group. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the leading cause that affects etiology of infertility to a great extent. Hypera...
Ratio of Atherogenic and Antiatherogenic Lipoproteins in RVO
Retinal vein occlusion is the most common retinal vascular disease after diabetic retinopathy. Due to its multifactorial nature, diagnosis and management remains a challenge. Hyperlipidemia is one of the risk factors. So...
A Comparative study between Retroperitoneoscopic and open Dismembered Pyeloplasty in the Management of Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction
Objectives: To evaluate Retroperitoneoscopic dismembered Pyeloplasty (RDP) for Ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO) and compare with Open dismembered Pyeloplasty (ODP) in terms of perioperative outcomes and success...
Unusual Presentation of Infiltrating Thymoma in Myesthenia Patient: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is associated with multiple variants of invasive thymomas which have been reported in literature. Unfortunately there is no clear histologic distinction exists between benign and malignant thymomas...