A Study of Systolic and Diastolic Dysfunction in Normotensive Asymptomatic Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 4

Abstract

Various genetic and environmental factors influence the etiology and prognosis of diabetes. Important differences in the types and frequency of Diabetes mellitus and its complications have been reported between countries as well as ethnic and cultural groups. Diabetes mellitus was formerly considered a disease of affluent. It has now become apparent that increase in Diabetes mellitus is due to demographic changes, cultural transition and population ageing, urbanization, increased consumption of refined foods, westernization, sedentary habits and over nutrition. In the present study fifty four type 2 diabetes patients who were normotensive and with no symptoms of cardiac disease, were selected for during the study . All patients were evaluated for left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction by echocardiography. In the present study the E/A ratio <1 was seen in 22 (40.7%) of 54 individuals in the Study Group and 3 (5.5%) among the Control Group. The p value <0.001 and is statistically significant. Thus, 22 individuals in Study Group and 3 in Control Group had diastolic dysfunction.

Authors and Affiliations

Chethan Dev K

Keywords

Related Articles

A Comparative Study to Evaluate the Degree of Correlation between Emergency Department Admission Diagnosis and Hospital Discharge Diag

Objective: Degree of correlation between Emergency Department admission and hospital discharge diagnosis. Design: A prospective study in a six month period at Accident and Emergency Department of Peerless Hospital and B....

Awareness & Knowledge Regarding Research Skills among Post Graduate Emergency Medicine Doctors in Teaching Hospitals of Kolkata

Introduction: In today’s world, all doctors are required to keep their medical knowledge and training up-to-date. Doctors should provide effective treatments based on the ‘best available evidence’. It is widely accepted...

Clinical Profile of Patients with Acute Renal Failure Admitted to Tertiary Care Hospital

Mortality rates for AKI have changed little since the advent of dialysis and have remained at 50%. This curious statistic simply reflects the changing demographics of AKI from community – to hospital – acquired settings....

Clinical Profile of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Attending Tertiary Care Hospital

Introduction:A major portion of disease burden due to RA, including the excess mortality,appears to be due to its extra-articular manifestations. Extra-articular manifestations are seen in nearly 50% of patients with RA....

Clinical Profile of Patients Presenting with Altered Sensorium to Emergency Department

Altered sensorium is a frequent presentation in emergency department, but the exact etiology of many altered sensorium patients is unknown. Patients present with vague symptoms, thus altered sensorium diagnosis and trea...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP553280
  • DOI 10.21088/ijem.2395.311X.4418.10
  • Views 102
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Chethan Dev K (2018). A Study of Systolic and Diastolic Dysfunction in Normotensive Asymptomatic Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine, 4(4), 316-320. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-553280