A study of vaginal birth with previous caesarean pregnancies
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: To study and analyse the vaginal birth with previous caesarean section and its out come. Methods: A study of 100 cases of post caesarean pregnancies with induction of labour carried out. Trial is given with one previous lower segment caesarean section with no obstetric contraindication and scoring system to predict the success in trail of labour with the inclusion criteria including singleton pregnancy presenting with vertex, with adequate pelvis without any antenatal complications. The exclusion criteria included classical or unknown uterine scar type, past history of uterine rupture, past history of corporeal surgery, severe myopia complicated by retinal detachment, incompatible with safe vaginal delivery and multiple pregnancy. Results: In our study we found that out of 100 cases, 61% had viganial delivery and 39% underwent caesarean section. Out of 61 cases delivered vaginally, 45 cases had FTND with episiotomy, 07 FTND without episiotomy, 04 FTND with first degree perianal tear, 11 cases were by outlet forceps with episiotomy and 5 cases were delivered by low forceps. Conclusion: conclude that predicting the score for VBAC and giving trial of labour helps in decreasing the number of repeat caesarean sections in selected cases where there is no contraindication for vaginal delivery. The high probability of success and minimum risk of uterine rupture, favours the use of trial for vaginal delivery in women with previous caesarean section.
Authors and Affiliations
Fatima Zahra Shaik Mohammed, Juveria Jahangir
Correlation of reduced amniotic fluid index with maternal outcome
Background: Amniotic fluid volume estimation is an important part of fetal assessment as variation in its amount has been related to a variety of pregnancy complications. Our aim was to determine whether low amniotic flu...
The study of CIN in pregnancy
Introduction: Each year approximately 1.3 lakh women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 74000 die of it in India as per WHO observations. The importance of Pap smear in pregnancy is to screen more number of cases in...
Maternal and fetal outcome of placenta previa in a tertiary care institute: a prospective two year study
Introduction: Placenta previa (PP) is an important cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality worldwide but there is not much data from the developing countries about maternal and fetal outcome1. Aim: To determi...
Predictive value of C - reactive protein levels during pregnancy in adverse pregnancy outcomes: One year study at Swaroop Rani Nehru Hospital & Kamla Nehru Hospital (Motilal Nehru Medical College Allahabad)
Objective To evaluate the association if any between serum CRP levels in first and early second trimester of pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcomesMaterials and Methods The present study was carried out in 300 antenata...
Knowledge, attitude, and practices of family planning methods among women of reproductive age attending OPD in tertiary care centre, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Introduction India with 134 billion people is the second most populated country in the world while china is on the top with over 141 billion people Total fertility rate of India is 22 and the current total fertility rate...