A Study on Agronomic and Soil Parameters to Develop a Walk Behind Engine Operated Weeder for Upland Crops

Abstract

Weed control is a major problem in Indian agriculture and needs intensive efforts to mechanize the weeding operation. Weeds are serious threat to all crops. Weeding is an important but equally labour intensive agricultural operation. Delay and negligence in weeding operation affect the crop yield and in many cases cause complete crop failure. A study was conducted in farmer’s field at Tondamattur village of Coimbatore district, to study agronomic and soil parameters influencing development of walk behind engine operated weeder. The spacing of okra crop varied from 360 to 400 mm with an average value of 384 mm. Plant height of okra at15 DAS varied from 45 to 55 mm with an average value of 49 mm. The major weeds identified in the field were Acalypha indica, Echinochloa crus-galli, Echinochloa colona and Trianthema protulacastrum. The average pulling force of the weeds was observed to be 0.805, 1.036, 2.137 and 2.217 kgf for the identified weeds respectively. Moisture content of the soil was in the range 13 to 23.4 per cent (db) with an average value of 16.37 per cent (db). The bulk density of the soil was observed to be in the range of 1.08 to 1.56 g cm-3 with an average value of 1.348 g cm-3. The maximum and minimum values of cone index were 0.0432 and 0.1825 kg mm-2 with average value of 0.0962 kg mm-2.

Authors and Affiliations

Vinayaka . , A. Tajuddin, Basavaraj . , P. Vivek

Keywords

Related Articles

Sericulture and Its Prospect in Promoting Development of Rural People of Odisha

Sericulture plays a unique role in Odisha’s economy. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that sericulture activities not only engage the households in rearing silk worms, but also encompasses the activities of reelers and we...

Screening of F1 Hybrids and their Parents for Resistance to Multiple Viruses in Chilli (Capsicum Annuum L.)

Among the viruses infecting chili, potato virus Y (PVY), chili veinal mottle virus (CVMV), tobacco etch virus (TEV), pepper vein banding virus (PVBV), pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV) belonging to potyvirus group and cu...

Climate Change Challenges and Knowledge Gaps in Smallholder Potato Production: The Case of Mauche Ward in Nakuru County, Kenya

This paper explores the climate change challenges, adaptation strategies and knowledge gaps in smallholder potato production in Mauche Ward of Nakuru County, Kenya. Understanding climate change challenges is important in...

IMPACT OF SUMMER SEASON, PLANT DENSITY AND INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ON POSTHARVEST QUALITY OF GUAVA CV. LALIT

The guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Lalit" was studied under different spacing (2 x 2, 3 x 3, 6 x 3 and 6 x 6 m) in rainy season for postharvest quality at Regional Horticulture Research Station, College of Horticulture,...

Variations in Seed Oil and Fatty Acid Content of Different Soybean Genotypes and its Coorelation with Seed Oil

The research was conducted at the agronomy block of the National Cattle Research Program, Rampur Chitwan, during the soybean growing season (July-November), 2015. The objective of this study was to analyze oil and fatty...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP237227
  • DOI -
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vinayaka . , A. Tajuddin, Basavaraj . , P. Vivek (2017). A Study on Agronomic and Soil Parameters to Develop a Walk Behind Engine Operated Weeder for Upland Crops. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research (IJASR), 7(4), 217-226. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-237227