A Study on Amsler’s Grid in Acquired Macular Disorders

Journal Title: Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 3

Abstract

Aim: Prospective study on the Amsler Grid pattern of patients with various acquired macular disorders during the period of 3 months between Jan 2016 to March 2016. Materials and Methods: Fifty seven eyes patients who attended the Retina clinic at tertiary eye hospital between Jan to March 2016 after satisfying the inclusion criteria. All patients underwent routine eye examination including visual acuity, slit lamp examination, 90D and indirect ophthalmoscopy and amsler grid. Results: The mean age was 46.8 years. The maximum number of patients were in the 50-60 years group; 37 males and 13 females. Twenty two patients had central serous retinopathy, 24 patients had clinically significant macular oedema, 6 patients had age related macular degeneration, 4 patients had cystoid macular oedema and 1 had macular hole. The most common complaints of the patients during presentation were scotoma i.e. 24 patients presented with central scotoma, 4 patients presented with metamorphopsia, 14 patients presented with micropsia, 4 patients presented with macropsia and 12 patients presented with distortion of whole chart. Summary: The amsler’s grid proved to be a useful tool to identify some of the macular diseases with subjective symptoms and a relatively normal visual acuity. An early diagnosis means early treatment, so it may help to limit or at least slow the vision loss. It is also a useful tool to follow up patients concurrently with treatment to see the subjective improvement in the visual disturbance.

Authors and Affiliations

Achyut Narain Pandey, Amit Raina, P. D. Sharma

Keywords

Related Articles

Visual Training Helps Improve Reading in Dyslexic Children with Abnormal Crowding

Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of visual training aimed at improving the visual function in dyslexic children suffering from increased crowding. Study Design: Single-masked crossover pilot study. Place and Duration...

Unilateral Proptosis Due to Orbital Malignancy and Synchronous Carcinoma Elsewhere

Introduction: Unilateral proptosis is usually a diagnostic challenge to an ophthalmologist. Mass lesions constitute a common cause of unilateral proptosis in elderly individuals in which lymphoproliferative lesions acco...

Risk Factors for the Development of Ophthalmopathy in Patients with Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

Background: Ophthalmopathy, or thyroid eye disease (TED), is more often associated with Graves’ hyperthyroidism than Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. In the latter disorder, the pathogenesis of the eye signs may be different and...

Periodic Blood Glucose Test and Its Relationship with Diabetic Retinopathy among Patients with Diabetes in a Tertiary Ophthalmic Centre

Aim: To assess the awareness of periodic blood glucose test and its relationship with diabetic retinopathy among adult diabetic patients attending a tertiary ophthalmic centre. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place...

Relationship between Petrochemical Pollution and Oculo-Visual Health in Onelga Region of the Niger Delta

Common sense and simple economics suggest that countries endowed with an abundance of natural resources should prosper. Yet over many years, it has been observed that developing nations rich in oil, gas or mineral resour...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP327522
  • DOI 10.9734/OR/2016/28850
  • Views 90
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Achyut Narain Pandey, Amit Raina, P. D. Sharma (2016). A Study on Amsler’s Grid in Acquired Macular Disorders. Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal, 6(3), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-327522