A Study on Clinical and Hematological Profile of Dengue Fever in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 8

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue is one of the most important viral diseases especially in the tropical regions. This disease increases in incidence in the immediate post monsoon period coinciding with the breeding of mosquitos in the stagnant water. It has varied clinical presentation and more or less consistent abnormal laboratory values on complete blood count test. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and hematological profile in patients with Dengue fever. Materials and methods: This was a prospective study done in the department of General Medicine at Dr. Pinnamaneni Siddhartha Institute of Medical sciences and Research Foundation, Andhra Pradesh, over duration of 7 months. The study included 60 patients admitted in the hospital and all the cases were IgM dengue positive. Results: There were 40 (66.6%) male and 20 (33.3%) female patients. Out of 60 patients, 30 (50%) were in age group of 20 to 30 years. Most of the cases were found in post monsoon period in September and October. In our study out of 60 cases of dengue fever, raised hematocrit (>47%) was noted in 10 (16.6%) of patients at presentation and 50 (83.3 %) cases had thrombocytopenia, in which 8 (13.3%) cases had < 20,000/cumm with bleeding manifestations. Conclusion: Most common clinical presentation of Dengue fever is of fever with or without myalgia and presence of hepatosplenomegaly. Young adult males are more commonly affected. The most common laboratory abnormalities are of an increase in hematocrit, low total leucocyte count and low platelet count.

Authors and Affiliations

Shamsunder Khatroth

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of Dexmedetomidine as intramuscular premedication in outpatient cataract surgery: A placebo – controlled study

Aim: To evaluate the effects of Dexmedetomidine to reduce the intra ocular pressure and sedation in day care cataract surgeries. Materials and methods: This study was conducted in 50 patients of either sex, belonging to...

A critical review of post-operative caesarean section sepsis - A retrospective study

Background: Caesarean section (CS) wound infections represent a substantial burden to the health system and the prevention of such infections should be a healthcare priority in developing countries. Aim and objectives: P...

Comparison of Quality of Life in Oral Cancer Patients following Surgery vs Radiotherapy

Background: Oral cancer being one of the most common malignancies in the low-income group in India. It usually presents in an advanced stage limiting treatment options. The mainstays of treatment being surgery and radiot...

A study on periampullary diverticula – 6 years ERCP experience from a referral centre

Introduction: Periampullary diverticula (PAD) are mucosal outpouchings commonly situated on the medial aspect of second part of duodenum; usually within 2-3 cm of the ampulla of vater. PAD are usually asymptomatic incid...

Role of vertebroplasty in osteoporotic compression fracture

Majority of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture present with back pain and some of them with spinal deformity. Percutaneous vertebroplasty not only addresses pain relief but also the correction of spinal deformit...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP409100
  • DOI -
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shamsunder Khatroth (2017). A Study on Clinical and Hematological Profile of Dengue Fever in a Tertiary Care Hospital. International Archives of Integrated Medicine, 4(8), 96-102. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-409100