A Survey of Metastability Errors in CMOS Digital Circuits

Abstract

Recent advances in complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology have led to unparalleled levels of integration in digital logic systems. By and large, these digital logic systems require a clock to synchronize signals and ensure proper operation. Due to the path propagation delay and clock synchronization setup hold time failure errors are occurs in digital circuits. Depending upon the application, the errors are described by a number of different terms including “synchronization failure,” “arbitration error,” and “metastability error.” The underlying mechanism for all of these problems is the same, and of these terms, “metastability error” is the most general because it describes the failure of the element within the circuit and not the application. Metastability is a widespread phenomenon and errors may occur in any synchronous circuit where an input signal can change randomly with respect to a reference signal. The reference signal may be either a voltage based reference, such as a bias voltage, or a time based reference, such as a clock signal.

Authors and Affiliations

Manisha Thakur , Puran Gaur , Braj Bihari Soni

Keywords

Related Articles

Review on an Underwater Acoustic Networks 

For the enhancement of underwater acoustic network the current research is focus on communication between various remote instruments to improve the high-rate reliable communication, energy efficiency and robust...

A Survey on Clustering Based Image Segmentation  

In computer vision, segmentation refers to the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple segments (Sets of pixels, also known as super pixels). This paper is a survey on various clustering techniques...

DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF RING OSCILLATORS

DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF RING OSCILLATORS

Wavelet Based Classification of Multispectral Satellite Image Using Fuzzy Incorporated Hierarchical Clustering With SVM Classifier 

Multispectral satellite images are more efficient and a suitable method of obtaining information about land, because it can captures an image at specific frequency across the spectrum. This spectral image can allow...

Review and Study of Different Methods for Author Identification 

As assessment of an individual has become an important aspect in the field of distance learning, it is difficult for these institutions to verify whether the individual participated is the person enrolled. Author i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP141333
  • DOI -
  • Views 54
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Manisha Thakur, Puran Gaur, Braj Bihari Soni (2013). A Survey of Metastability Errors in CMOS Digital Circuits. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology(IJARCET), 2(1), 33-36. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-141333