A Theoretical Framework to Explain the Superior Cognitive Competence in Humans: A Role for the Division of Labour in the Brain

Journal Title: Archives of Neuroscience - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

Parallel mathematical descriptions of behavioral structures across species are not necessarily associated with parallel cognitive outcomes. The present discussion provides an analysis of the mechanisms that might be involved in generating such superficial parallel behaviours and sketches a theoretical framework to outline a possible way of understanding cognitive superiority in humans as a qualitative difference. Piaget’s version of recapitulation theory is the focus of this study, which will be presented in three main sections: first a “thought experiment” will demonstrate that Piaget’s version of recapitulation leads to a logical difficulty in explaining cognitive outcomes based on parallel behaviors across species. Then, examples of different brain areas that might be involved in generating such superficial parallel structures in spatial navigation will be discussed and finally a theoretical framework will be proposed to demonstrate how a redirection from Piaget’s focus on the behaviour as the “motor of evolution” to a consideration of the division of labour in the brain would potentially explain the superior cognitive outcomes in humans based on the abstraction of computational patterns generated by neuronal firing in relevant brain areas.

Authors and Affiliations

Farshad Nemati

Keywords

Related Articles

Cerebral Oxygen Monitoring: An Observational Prospective Study on Seated Position Neurosurgical Procedures

Background: Seated position is a debated position for posterior fossa and cervical spine procedures. This study was designed to monitor cerebral oxygenation and hemodynamic changes in seated position neurosurgical proced...

SCN1A and ABCB1 Polymorphisms in Epilepsy

Genetic variability in drug metabolism affects its treatment with anti epilepsy drugs (AEDs). Allelic variations in genes include SCN1A and ABCB1. Encoding the AEDs’ target and drug transport proteins may affect the effi...

A Review of Protective Effects of Exercise on Cognitive Impairments Induced by Sleep Deprivation in Female Rats

Sleep is an important factor in memory consolidation and brain health. In addition, sleep disorder is a common complaint among females in comparison with males. In menopausal fema...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP235687
  • DOI 10.5812/archneurosci.36107
  • Views 70
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Farshad Nemati (2017). A Theoretical Framework to Explain the Superior Cognitive Competence in Humans: A Role for the Division of Labour in the Brain. Archives of Neuroscience, 4(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-235687