Ab-Initio Protein Tertiary Structure Prediction Using Genetic Algorithm
Journal Title: IOSR Journals (IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering) - Year 2016, Vol 18, Issue 3
Abstract
Abstract : Proteins are vital components of all living cells and play a critical role in almost all biological processes. Protein structure identification is a significant challenging problem in computational biology. The Protein's three-dimensional (i.e., tertiary) molecular structure reflects its proper function. Therefore, theidentification of protein structure is a significant step towards understanding the protein's function which is an important role to synthesize new drugs and vaccine design; since many diseases are shown to result from malfunctioning of proteins. In this paper, we propose a new technique that is called Protein Tertiary Structure Prediction using Genetic Algorithm (PTSPGA) to predict the proteins structures based on their primary structure. We have developed a simple Elitist-based genetic algorithm technique for predicting the protein’s tertiary structure based on Ab-Initio Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides (ECEPP/3) Force Field Model. The proposed GA was applied to find the lowest free energy conformation of the protein's sequence. The experimental results indicate that the PTSPGA is reliable and very accurate, and it is a promising new technique that can help researchers in predicting the protein tertiary structure and can be used in the intelligent design of new vaccines
Authors and Affiliations
Basem Ameen Moghram, Emad Nabil , Amr Badr
Identify the surgically altered face images using granular-PCA approach
Abstract: Plastic surgery provide a way to enhance the facial appearance. The non-linear variations introduced by the plastic surgery has raised a challenge for face recognition algorithms. In this research we ma...
A Survey on Vehicle to Infrastructure Communication System
Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) Communications for Safety is the wireless exchange of critical safety and operational data between vehicles and roadway infrastructure, intended primarily to avoid motor vehicle &n...
Pre-Processing Method for Extraction of Pectoral Muscle and Removal of Artefacts in Mammogram
Abstract: Mammography is an effective imaging modality used by radiologists for detection of breast cancer and effective suppression of pectoral muscle as well as removal of noise in form of artefacts aids accurate...
Cloud Computing: A Key to It Development in West African Sub Region
Abstract: There is no gainsaying the fact that information technology (IT) development in West Africa has met a lot of challenges ranging from cyber threat to inadequate IT infrastructure. Cloud computing is a revo...
Empirical Study on Classification Algorithm For Evaluation of Students Academic Performance
Abstract: Data mining techniques (DMT) are extensively used in educational field to find new hidden patterns from student’s data. In recent years, the greatest issues that educational institutions are facing the unstable...