Abordaje de un caso de trastorno por estrés postraumático en una mujer adulta sobreviviente a abuso sexual infantil desde el enfoque de terapia breve estratégica
Journal Title: RICEd: Revista de Investigación en Ciencias de la Educación - Year 2024, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Child sexual abuse is a serious global issue, and it is of multicausal origin, meaning that multiple variables act simultaneously. Hence, the importance of a systemic intervention, where psychotherapy constitutes one of the fundamental aspects to mitigate the effects on the physical, psychological, emotional, and sexual life of the victims, in the short, medium, and long term. This will be feasible as long as the victim breaks the silence, although statistics indicate that 80% of these victims do not report the sexual violence they have suffered, which renders the problem invisible and prevents timely treatment, leading them to manifest symptoms associated with various diagnoses, limiting their proper development in different areas of life and their ability to achieve happiness and health throughout their lives. Therefore, it is crucial to develop psychotherapy experiences that demonstrate the achievements that can be attained through a systemic approach in the treatment of child sexual abuse victims. The present case aims to present the treatment, through brief strategic psychotherapy, of a 43-year-old woman, a survivor of child sexual abuse, who presents symptoms associated with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. A qualitative action-research methodology is used, with a single-case observational design. As a result, a reduction in associated clinical symptoms is evidenced, along with the development of new skills and attitudes, significantly improving her personal, family, and work performance. It is concluded that the therapeutic intervention was successful, achieving the therapeutic objectives outlined in the therapeutic design and reducing associated clinical symptoms.
Authors and Affiliations
Jael Checa Jibaja, Mariela Catherina Molinari Palomino, Jessy del Pilar Muguerza Vargas
Keywords
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- EP ID EP761316
- DOI https://doi.org/10.53877/riced2.4-7
- Views 12
- Downloads 0
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