About short – and long – term strength of building constructions elements restored using injection technologies
Journal Title: Вісник Тернопільського національного технічного університету - Year 2015, Vol 79, Issue 3
Abstract
The paper is devoted to the important scientific, technical and practical problems of predicting both service life time and strength of damaged structure elements over long-term operation, bearing capacity of which was restored using the injection technology. In practice there are engineering problems, for solving of which linear elastic media models are insufficient, serviceability estimation of prolonged use is often associated with the need to take account of the phenomenon of creep material. Therefore there is a need to develop models, which would take into account such complex material properties as reological properties. One of such examples is the technology of injecting strengthening of damaged structures. When restoring damaged cracked bearing capacity of long operation building structures the technology of filling defective areas with liquid material which hardens in some time, becomes very popular. A mathematical model of the material deformation in the vicinity of thin viscoelastic inclusions filled with cracks and determination of the stress-deformation field near the defects of its homogeneous structure has been developed. New solutions of the boundary value problems, which have been reduced to the problem of tensile or shear both loaded plates and massive bodies with cracks filled with the viscoelastic material have been obtained. In particular, a solution for the three-dimensional problem for an elastic space with filled elliptical cracks loaded at infinity by long-term uniform stresses has been found. The distribution of stress intensity factors along the contour of the elliptical crack in body or plate has been determined. The influence of reological properties of injecting materials on the time-varying stress-strain state of the body with a filled elliptical crack is investigated. The strength changing over time of these bodies has been obtained by using fracture mechanics criteria. The influence of creep and stress relaxation on the carrying capacity of damaged cracked concrete structural elements recovered by injection technology has been investigated.
Authors and Affiliations
Viktor Sylovanyuk, Andrian Revenko, Andrii Lisnichuk
Research of contact interaction of prestressed stamps, layer and foundation without friction
Solution to the problem of contact pressure of pre-stressed cylinder, layer and the foundation without friction is presented within linear elasticity theory. The research is presented in general terms for the theory of l...
Method of strength determining for reinforsed concrete beam structures restored by injection materials
In the work the method of bearing ability restoring by means of injectable materials for concrete structures with reinforcement which is connected by fittings crimp sleeve is proposed. The influence of stress concentrati...
The stress state of orthotropic shell with two collinear cracks of different lengths under bending load on the lines
In this paper we present the analytically and numerically study of the problem of the stress state of the shallow orthotropic dual curvature shell with two collinear rectilinear through thickness cracks of different leng...
Recommendations for designing cellular wall polyethylene pipes placed in the soil
Information about various Ukrainian and international national standards in the field of design and installation of polymer pipes with hollow walls is given. The strength of cellular wall polyethylene pipes placed in the...
Numerical modeling of complex two-level masstransfer in media of microporous particles taking advantage of the Crank-Nicolson method
Numerical solution for mathematical model of two-component diffusion in catalytic porous particles media has been proposed. The work is based on the results of previously proposed bi-porous model and considers diffusion...