ABOUT THE STATE SUPPORT OF BIOFUEL PRODUCTION BY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS: ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL ISSUES
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue
Abstract
In carrying out production and business activities, agricultural producers can deal with including the production of biofuels, – solid, liquid or gas fuel made from biologically renewable resources (biomass) that can be used as fuel or other fuel components. Given the use in conducting such activities biological organisms, the influence of climatic conditions, seasonality of current issues facing the state support this activity. Their study is essential both theoretical and practical importance. The purpose of this article – on the basis of scientific analysis requirements of current legislation of Ukraine and existing doctrinal studies describe the organizational and legal issues of state support for the production of biofuels by agricultural producers substantiated proposals to improve their systems. Among the types of state support of biofuel production by agricultural producers are: a) price (installation and use of „green” tariff for electricity generated from alternative sources), b) financial (provision of credit subsidies), c) tax (on dismissal manufacturers alternative energy from paying value added tax) and d) organizational and regulatory (positive and negative incentives of the production of „green” energy). However, each of these types of state support of agricultural producers of biofuels used in Ukraine are not fully given in legal regulation. Necessary to improve the system of ways both positive and negative incentives the introduction of biofuels and agricultural commodity consumption, which may include: imperative requirement for the use of „green” energy from biofuels in agriculture; quotas for energy produced from biofuels, information support biofuel producers and others.
Authors and Affiliations
С. А. Оболєнська
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