Acceptance of illness in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Journal Title: Fizjoterapia Polska - Year 2012, Vol 12, Issue 1
Abstract
The aim of the study was to assess the degree of acceptance of illness (AI) by persons affected by rheumatoid arthritis as related to the disease duration and selected socio-demographic factors.The research group consisted of 22 women and 18 men (average subjects” age was 50.7±14.3 years, and average disease duration – 14.4±7.8 years). In the study Acceptance of Illness Scale (AIS) was used. Men were found to have slightly higher levels of AI (29.06) than women (24.32). AI ratio was the lowest among those who lost their spouse (17.71), the unmarried 23.5, the married 29.84 (p<0.001). The respondents with university degrees, obtained the average AI value of 32.5; the scores obtained from the subjects with secondary; vocational and basic education were 23, 21.86 and 26.64 respectively (p<0.02). The patients with RA aged below 39 years obtained the average AI value of 31.55, those aged from 40-59 years – 27.94, and those over 60 years – 19.67 (p<0.01). Negative correlation was observed between the duration of the disease and its degree of acceptance (r =-0.64, p<0.00001).The long duration of illness has a negative impact on the degree of disease tolerance. Younger, better educated and having their spouse's support patients find it easier to adapt to functional limitations caused by rheumatoid arthritis. Both gender and place of residence (city or village) does not significantly influence the level of acceptance of the disease in patients with RA.
Authors and Affiliations
Rafał Szafraniec, Edyta Szczuka, Anna Pawłowska
MODEL OF PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY OF PSYCHOLOGIST IN THE REHABILITATION DEPARTMENT IN ZGORZELEC
The professional activity of a clinical psychologist in a rehabilitation departament requires a general knowledge of psychology as well as familiarity with departament-specific issues. There exist a variety of models for...
Wykorzystanie krioterapii miejscowej i metody PNF w postępowaniu usprawniającym pacjentów z zespołem ciasnoty podbarkowej
Biorąc pod uwagę, jak bardzo niebezpieczne są następstwa urazu stawu ramiennego, priorytetowym elementem jest dążenie do zahamowania ich przyczyny, a także objawów. Przeprowadzone badania miały na celu ocenę wpływu zabie...
Development as a physiotherapist towards professionalization during a Master’s degree course among students of university-level schools of different educational profiles
The professionalization of the physiotherapist profession is a dynamic process in Poland, which can be seen in the number of academic organizational units, formation of PTF, and development of academic research. The stud...
Examples of functional exercises recommended in the prevention of prostural disorders in the sagittal plane in children of pre-school and early-school age
The imperfection of posture observed in children of pre-school and early-school age is a physiological condition and results from the lack of ability to stabilize the lumbar spine and adjacent body segments, as well as t...
Ocena jakości życia kobiet po mastektomii z uwzględnieniem procesu fizjoterapii
Cel pracy. Ocena jakości życia i stanu pacjenta po leczeniu operacyjnym raka sutka – mastektomii, oraz znalezienie zależności pomiędzy stanem zdrowia kobiet a przeprowadzoną rehabilitacją i uczestnictwem w grupie wsparci...