Accuracy and Usability Evaluation of Six Commercially Available Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 6
Abstract
ABSTRACT Introduction: Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) is essential for achieving glycaemic control in individuals with diabetes mellitus. Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the accuracy and the usability of six different commercially available SMBG systems. Materials and Methods: A total of 120 individuals with both types of diabetes, aged between 18-80 years, were recruited. Capillary Blood Glucose (BG) was measured on six SMBG systems, while the YSI 2300 STAT PLUS was used as a reference method. Accuracy performance was based on requirements resembling the ISO 15197:2013 (95% of the BG results within ±15 mg/dL of the reference method at BG concentrations <100 mg/dL and within ±15% of the reference method at BG concentration ≥100 mg/dL). Usability testing of the SMBG was performed using the Likert Scale Questionnaire. Results: Four out of six and five out of six glucometers demonstrated excellent performance in BG values <100 mg/dL (n=40) and in BG values ≥100 mg/dL (n=80), respectively. Across the overall BG range tested, five out of six SMBG systems had good accuracy performance. Among the three SMBG systems with the highest performance (>99%) in the overall BG range (29-475 mg/dL) the one with an innovative strip insertion technique was less favoured by the participants. Conclusion: Most of the examined commercially available SMBG devices demonstrated adequate performance when they were tested in requirements resembling the ISO 15197:2013. Regarding usability, the Accu-Chek Aviva Plus and the Contour Next were the most convenient devices.
Authors and Affiliations
Anastasios Tentolouris, Ioanna Eleftheriadou, Pinelopi Grigoropoulou, Maria Nikoloudi, Evangelia Siami, Diamantis I. Tsilimigras, Nikolaos Tentolouris
Patent Vitellointestinal Duct with Patent Urachus Presenting as Umbilical Discharge
Patent urachus with patent vitellointestinal duct is a rare combination to present in the same patient. We present a rare case of one year old male child with such a condition presenting with complaint of discharge from...
Periodontal Initial Radiological Findings of Genetically Predisposed Finnish Adolescents
Introduction: Periodontitis is a multifactorial infectious disease of the supporting tissues of teeth in which bacterial, genetic and lifestyle factors such as smoking have an important role. Aim: The aim was to examine...
Whole-Exomes Sequencing Delineates Gene Variants Profile in a Young Saudi Male with Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Case Report
Familial hypercholesterolemia is an autosomal dominant genetic disease characterized by earlier elevated Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels and increased risk for premature Myocardial Infarction (MI). Albei...
Clinicopathological Study of Carcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater with Special Reference to MUC1, MUC2 and MUC5AC Expression
Introduction: The ampulla of Vater consists of papilla, common channel, distal common bile duct and the distal main pancreatic duct. Ampullary carcinomas arise from two different types of mucosa, reflecting their broad h...
Aptitude of Medical Research in Undergraduate Students of a Medical University - Miles to go Before we Sow
Introduction: In the era of modern medicine, research is a fundamental tool to study the natural behaviour of diseases and evidence based management of patients. Excluding a few developed countries, research is still a n...