Acridine Orange Fluroscence Study of Lung - Histopathology in Autopsy Cases of Burns
Journal Title: International Journal of Forensic Science & Pathology (IJFP) - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: The major cause of death in the burn patients includes multiple organ failure and septicemia but, sometimes the exact cause of death in many fatally burn patients is difficult to detect. Aim: The aim was to study various histopathological changes in lung in the post-mortem cases of burns, by using routine Haematoxylin and Eosin stain (H&E stain). Periodic and Schiff ’s Stain (PAS) stain to study the role of acridine orange fluorescence study, to explore the forensic utility of this study and to find out the relationship between duration of survival and istopathological changes observed. Material & Methods: Total 32 cases of death due to burns were autopsied at mortuary from october 2010 to september 2012, department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology in our hospital. These were forwarded to Department of Pathology for histopathological examination. Result: In the present study, maximum number of burns cases in 21-30 years of age group & female predominance. Grossly, 19 cases (59.38%) showed congestion while microscopy showed diffuse alveolar damage (34.38%). The sections stained by acridine orange and observed under fluorescent microscope were negative in 28 cases (87.50%) and lightly positive in 04 cases (12.50%). Conclusion: Routine microscopy does help us in getting specific lesions in lung due to burns. But PAS and Acridine orange fluorescence do not add anything further in our knowledge of pathology due to burns. However, none of these add any new tool to resolve any forensic issues of burns. Therefore, microscopy (including PAS and fluorescent), if done would be redundant.
Authors and Affiliations
Viral M. Bhanvadia
Cheiloscopy: A Tool For Sex Identification
The purpose of this study is to estimate sex from lip print pattern. Sex estimation is important to identify whether the crime has been committed by a male or female or to identify the perpetrator. Cheiloscopy is the stu...
A Method for the Differentiation of Single-Base and Double-Base Smokeless Powders using the Hanging Drop Technique
Bulk smokeless gunpowder is manufactured in a large variety of shapes, sizes, and textures, many different types look similar, making it challenging to differentiate between types of powders. One chemical discriminating...
Determination of Sex and Stature from Latent Palm Prints Present on Documents in Egyptian Population Sample
Palm and finger prints are considered one of the best methods of absolute identification of an individual. So the aim of this study was to determine sex and stature from the latent palm prints present on documents. This...
The effect of six common PCR inhibitors on DNA polymerase and DNA template
In order to elucidate the effect of PCR inhibitors on DNA polymerase and DNA template, two main components of the PCR reaction, in this paper, we selected six representative PCR inhibitors, bile salts, collagen, humic ac...
Forensic Photography: A Review
Forensic Odontology requires the use of photography for either evidential or investigative purposes. Smith in 1970 said the photographer is expected to produce “something which will convey to the eye of the viewer an acc...