Activated carbons from plant materials
Journal Title: Annals of WULS, Forestry and Wood Technology; Zeszyty naukowe SGGW - Year 2015, Vol 92, Issue
Abstract
Activated carbons from plant materials. The aim of this paper was to obtain a series of active carbons from different plant materials and to determine content of surface oxygen groups. Plant materials to be tested: rapeseed straw, flax and hemp shives, willow and miscanthus. A technology of obtaining active carbons from lignocellulosic precursors by chemical activation with NaOH was described. The precursors were pyrolysed at the temperature of 600°C and 700°C. Carbonizates were activated with potassium hydroxide at a temperature about 150°C higher than the temperature of carbonization in nonporous ceramic reactor. The type of material and temperature of activation process influence on the chemical surface nature of activated carbons.
Authors and Affiliations
Beata Doczekalska, Monika Bartkowiak, Grażyna Orszulak, Zbigniew Katolik
Keywords
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