ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF OBSERVANCE OF CONVICTED PERSON’S RIGHTSIN THE CONDITIONS OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION OF UKRAINE
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the issues of observing the rights of convicts in the conditions of European integration of Ukraine. The most actual problems of violating the rights of convicts in penitentiary institutions are considered. The issue of ensuring the rights of convicts in Ukraine has recently been given considerable attention. The Criminal-Executive Code of Ukraineand subsequently a number of other laws and by-laws were adopted in 2003 and later, which had to redefine existing legal relations in the criminal sphere. Due these adoptions the significant changes in the criminal-executive system of our country were made. The legal status of convicts in Ukraine was significant improved, consolidating them new rights. The most often violated rights of convicts include the right to medical care, the right to privacy, the right to the secret of correspondence, and so on. Positive and negative aspects of recent changes in the current criminal-executive legislation in respecting of the rights of convicts and bringing them to European standards were analyzed. The convicted persons being completely dependent on the administration are deprived of the opportunity to defend their rights independently (without the support of the supervisory authorities and lacking precise information about their rights), they are mostly limited in the right to qualitative legal, medical, social assistance. The reform of the penitentiary system, which is being actively implemented today, aims to re-socialize and rehab in order to really motivate a person to change. Another target is to prepare a sentencedperson for a new life, to help the convicted one to look at the world around him with other eyes. Conclusions were made concerning the need not only to change the conditions of detention of convicts in penitentiary institutions, but also to take steps to change the attitude of the convicts for the effective observance of their rights.
Authors and Affiliations
О. С. Коробка
Keywords
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