Acute effect of resistance exercise performed at different intensities on urine loss in older women

Journal Title: Physiotherapy Quarterly - Year 2018, Vol 26, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction. To evaluate the acute effect of resistance exercise performed at different intensities (moderate and vigorous) on urine loss in older women with mixed and stress urinary incontinence. Methods. The total of 16 older women with urinary incontinence underwent 2 sessions of resistance exercises involving different muscle groups. In a balanced crossover design, 1 of the 2 exercise intensities (12 or 6 repetitions maximum, RM) was applied in each session. The pad test was used to assess urine loss in the 2 sessions, with a weight increase of 2 g as the criterion. Differences in the pad test results between the sessions were compared with the use of the Wilcoxon test. Results. The mean pad weight was 0.69 ± 0.94 g at the intensity of 12RM and 0.50 ± 0.53 g at 6RM. In accordance with the cut-off adopted (2 g), only 2 of the 16 women lost urine. No significant difference in the pad test results (p = 0.975) was observed between the 2 resistance exercise intensities. Conclusions. Resistance exercise performed at different intensities (moderate and vigorous) did not cause urine loss in older women with urinary incontinence.

Authors and Affiliations

Enaiane Cristina Menezes, Janeisa Franck Virtuoso, André Luiz Demantova Gurjão, Giovana Zarpellon Mazo

Keywords

Related Articles

Occurrence of urinary incontinence and function of pelvic floor muscles in athletes: a case series

Introduction. To evaluate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI), as well as the function of pelvic floor muscles (PFM) in athletes. Methods. An exploratory study was carried out among a series of cases composed of...

Urinary incontinence prevalence in the day-by-day life and during sports practice in volleyball athletes: a systematic review

Introduction. Urinary incontinence (UI) is perceived as a problem that affects older and multiparous women. However, recent studies report that involuntary loss of urine also affects athletes, young and nulliparous. Ther...

Body balance in standing position in people after cerebral stroke on the basis of posturographic examinations

Introduction: A stroke has a number of direct effects on body balance. Despite the progress in medical science, it continues to be one of the major causes of disability in adults. Objective of the study: The objective of...

Influence of surgical treatment of selected malignant tumours on gait kinematics – a pilot study

Introduction. Assessment of the influence of surgical treatment of selected malignant tumours on gait kinematics. Methods. The study involved 115 patients of the Lower Silesian Oncology Centre in Wroclaw, Poland (95 wome...

Influence of a water physical rehabilitation program on the hemodynamic parameters in breast cancer survivors

Introduction. Numerous women experience fatigue, arrhythmias, heart failure, ischemic heart disease, and pulmonary side effects induced by breast cancer treatment. The aim of the study was to analyse the changes in hemod...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP288645
  • DOI 10.5114/pq.2018.75996
  • Views 51
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Enaiane Cristina Menezes, Janeisa Franck Virtuoso, André Luiz Demantova Gurjão, Giovana Zarpellon Mazo (2018). Acute effect of resistance exercise performed at different intensities on urine loss in older women. Physiotherapy Quarterly, 26(2), 23-27. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-288645