Adenosine and neutrophil CD11b/CD62L and oxidative burst in stable ischemic heart disease
Journal Title: Archives of Medical Science - Year 2005, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Objectives: The immune response to endogenous as well exogenous stimuli is modified by various factors including drugs. Adenosine is an endogenous nucleotide involved in cellular energy metabolism. Adenosine receptors may influence the biological activity of numerous cells, regardless of sporadic or continuous manner of cellular adhesion under physiological conditions. These receptors are capable of specific recognition of cellular surface antigens, cellular segregation and the control of cellular morphology. Material and methods: We evaluated the effect of a single, intravenous dose of adenosine on the respiratory burst of polymorphonuclear leucocytes and the expression of their cell surface adhesion antigens CD11b and CD62L in 20 male patients with stable ischaemic heart disease. Expression of CD11b and CD62L adhesion molecules was determined with flow cytometry using respective monoclonal antibodies, while the neutrophil oxidative burst was evaluated with the Burst-test assay. Results: The current study results demonstrate that Adenocor does not affect the respiratory burst of polymorphonuclear leucocytes after Eschericha coli phagocytosis or PMA stimulation. The expression of adhesion molecules after intravenous adenosine at the dose of 140 µg/kg/min was not altered either. Conclusions: The analysis of the presented results provides unequivocal evidence to characterize the effects of adenosine on the selected parameters of immune reactions and the statistically insignificant increase of CD11b and CD62L was only moderate after a single intravenous dose of adenosine.
Authors and Affiliations
Jacek Rysz, Robert Błaszczak, Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska, Krzysztof Kujawski, Sławomir Jabłoński, Leszek Markuszewski
Wearing the seaband around the wrist and seasickness prevention
Introduction: Acupuncture at the P6 or Neiguan point has been practiced in China for many years to treat nausea and vomiting. More recently, acupressure at P6 has been used successfully to decrease the symptoms of motion...
Refractory angina – current therapeutic challenge
Anaesthetic management for liver resection in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome
Reference curves of anthropometric indices and serum lipid profiles in representative samples of Asian and European children
Improvement of the pulmonary function following percutaneous transluminal mitral commissuerotomy in a 39-year-old man exposed to sulfur mustard
Mustard gas causes damage to the skin, eyes, respiratory system, and gastrointestinal tract. Victims of sulfur mustard (SM) gas exposure experience different types of chronic pulmonary disease. In a case with severe MS,...