ADHERENCE TO ANTIHYPERTENSIVE MEDICATIONS: A COMMUNITY BASED SURVEY IN MANDYA.
Journal Title: National Journal of Research in Community Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction:Hypertension is the third most important risk factor for attributable burden of disease in South Asia. Adherence to medication is an important determinant of optimal blood pressure levels in hypertensive patient along with physical exercise and low salt intake. Objectives:This study was done to determine adherence to antihypertensive medication among hypertensives aged 18 years and above in the rural field practice area of MIMS Mandya and assess the factors determining adherence to antihypertensive medication among study subjects.Methods: Study design: Cross sectional study. Study period: 3 months (July to September 2017). Study area: Rural field practice area of MIMS Mandya. Study Population:Known case of hypertension residing in the study area for at least 6 months duration. Results: Among study subjects (n=180) 127(71%) subjects had high adherence, 45 (25%) had medium adherence and 8(4%) had low adherence.Adherence to antihypertensive medications was statistically significant with respect to sex (p < 0.05). Conclusion:70.6% were adherent to antihypertensive medication. The important reasons which favour adherence to treatment were willingness to take medication and no side effects from medication. Factor which negatively influenced adherence to treatment were medication costsand using more than one pharmacy to get medication.
Authors and Affiliations
Sujatha M G, SubhasBabu P, Harish, B. R.
Prevalence of Obesity and Hypertension among apparently healthy school children aged 5-15 years of affluent societies of Tirupati
Developing countries are undergoing nutritional transition due to increased economic development and market globalization leading to rapid changes in lifestyle and dietary habits. Malnutrition, in every form, presents si...
Cosmetic Usage and Awareness of Associated Hazards among College Students in Urban Coimbatore
Background: The beauty industry in India is growing at a breakneck pace and the use of cosmetics cuts across people of all spheres of life. But people lack awareness on the knowledge of these products and the health haza...
Epidemiological determinants of contraceptive practices among eligible couples in a rural area of Thrissur, Kerala
Background: India launched the Family Planning Programme in 1952 to accelerate the country’s socioeconomic development and to reduce the rate of population growth. In spite of the efforts by the government, women, especi...
Assessment of Stress and Burnout among Medical Graduates using PSS-14 and MBI-SS scales.
Background: Medical education and healthcare are inherently stressful and demanding. Optimal level of stress enhances learning while excess of stress can lead to health problems. But, if left untreated can lead to multi...
A study to assess the knowledge and belief of female towards breast cancer and its screening practices in Hyderabad, India
Background: Cancer affects all communities world wide, approximately 14 million new cases and 8 million deaths were there in 2012. Breast cancer is by far the most common cancer among women. Most of the victim turn up f...