ADMINISTRATION OF VALUE ADDED TAX IN THE CONDITIONS OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
Journal Title: Зовнішня торгівля: економіка, фінанси, право - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 100
Abstract
Background. The value added tax is considered to be the most problematic tax in the system of indirect taxation. However, the very fact of its introduction in Ukraine and theelectronic administrationof this tax is an important step in reforming the modern taxsystem. Analysis of recent research and publications. Various aspects of VAT were investigated by many scholars who consider the mechanism of VAT functioning and its impact on the economic activity of business entities, work out changes and innovations in the field of normative regulation and administration of value added tax, study European trends in the development of taxation and administration of VAT, determine the role of VAT in the formation of the revenue part of the state budget of Ukraine and investigate the problems of budget reimbursement of VAT. The aim of the articleis to identify ways of eliminating shortcomings in the VAT administration system in Ukraine. To do this, a comparison was made of trends in theadministration of VAT in the countries of the European Union and Ukraine. Materials and methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the article was the legislative and normative legal acts of Ukraine, the works of domestic and foreign scholars. The research was conducted using the methods of theoretical generalization, comparative analysis, grouping and summarizing, analysis and synthesis, which allowed substantiating and comparing the basic provisions of VAT administration in the countries of the European Union and in Ukraine. Table and graphical methods are used for visual representation of statistical material and schematic representation of a number of theoretical provisions of the article. Results. At the present stage of development, Ukraine seeks to maximize theharmonization of VAT in accordance with the requirements of European legislation. World experience shows that VAT provides high stability of revenues to the state budget. The mainadvantage of VAT is its easy adaptation to the global trends of economic integration andglobalization. With the introduction of the electronic document management system, including the system of electronic administration of VAT, Ukraine has come close to worldeconomic standards. After all, the vast majority of countries in the world use the electronicreporting form. It is worth noting that each system has several drawbacks along with itsadvantages. The system of electronic administration of VAT in Ukraine is no exception. Improvement of the domestic legal and regulatory framework in the field of taxationprovides an opportunity to obtain new economic relations defined within the framework ofthe implementation of the Association Agreement«Ukraine and theEU». Conclusion.The current system of taxation of VAT transactions in Ukraineaccording to its composition, structure and methods of administration corresponds to the taxsystem of the countries of the European Union. The main objective of the introduction ofthe system of electronic administration of value added tax is to prevent abuse through theillegal receipt of VAT refunds from the budget.
Authors and Affiliations
Olena OTKALENKO
INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGULATION OF THE COMPANY'S CREATION IN THE USA
Background. Given the de-offshorization processes around the world, one of the most important issues for beneficiaries is the right choice of jurisdiction. Therefore, for those who have decided to register a legal entity...
«COMPARATIVE CIVIL LAW» IN THE LEGAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
Background. Given the globalization and integration processes taking place in the world, as well as the desire of Ukraine to be a full member of the world community, comparative studies of various institutes existing and...
ENSURING THE RESILIENCE OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Background. The resilience of the national economy expresses the ability of the country's economic system to resist, adapt and recover from negative external influences. The problem of increasing the resilience of the na...
INFORMATION SUPPORT FOR THE PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL OF AN INTERNATIONAL COMPANY
Background. Today, the structure of the national economy and the quality of products and services that are produced are determined by the information, knowledge, professional, scientific and cultural capital of the socie...
THE CUSTOM OF BUSINESS TURNOVER AS A MEANS OF SELF-REGULATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
Background. The leading place among the means of self-regulation of economic activity is the custom of business turnover, the activation of which is currently being investigated, which is primarily due to the processes o...