Adolescents’ physical activity is associated with previous and current physical activity practice by their parents
Journal Title: Jornal de Pediatria - Year 2018, Vol 94, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective The purpose of this study was to determine whether parents’ current and previous physical activity practice is associated with adolescents’ physical activity. Methods The sample was composed of 1231 adolescents (14–17 years), and 1202 mothers and 871 fathers were interviewed. Weight and height of the adolescents were measured. Self-reported parents’ weight and height were obtained. The current and previous physical activity levels (Baecke's questionnaire) of parents (during childhood and adolescence) and adolescents’ physical activity levels were obtained using a questionnaire. The magnitude of the associations between parent and adolescent physical activity levels was determined by binary logistic regression (adjusted by sex, age, and socioeconomic level of adolescents and education level of parents). Results The current physical activity practice by parents was associated with adolescents’ physical activity (p<0.001). The physical activities reported by parents in their childhood and adolescence were also associated with higher physical activity levels among adolescents. Adolescents whose parents were both physically active in the past and present were six times (OR=6.67 [CI=1.94–22.79]) more likely to be physically active compared to adolescents with no parents who were physically active in the past. Conclusions The current and previous physical activities of parents were associated with higher levels of physical activity in adolescents, even after controlling for confounding factors.
Authors and Affiliations
Diego Christofaro
Obesogenic environment – intervention opportunities
Objectives To evaluate environmental obesogenic-related factors, such as physical activity in neighborhoods and schools, nutritional behavior, and intervention programs. Sources Critical analysis of literature with pers...
Calcium intake by adolescents: a population-based health survey
Objective To analyze calcium intake in adolescents according to sociodemographic variables, health-related behaviors, morbidities, and body mass index. Methods This was a cross-sectional population-based study, with a t...
Application of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation in preterm infants: a systematic review
Objective To verify the methods used by the clinical trials that assessed the effect of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation on weight gain in preterm infants and highlight the similarities and differences among such studies....
Effects of soy beverage and soy-based formula on growth, weight, and fecal moisture: experimental study in rats
Objective To compare body growth, weight, and fecal moisture in recently weaned rats fed exclusively on infant soy formula and soy-based beverage. Methods Three similar groups were formed (n=10/group) consisting of wean...
Bronchiolitis and asthma: the next step
Asthma is one of the most common chronic conditions during childhood. The origin of asthma is not fully understood, but it is clear that it is a complex disease in which genetic mechanisms and environmental factors are i...