ADSORPTIVE AND COLLOIDAL-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BENTONITE AND ITS MODIFIED FORMS
Journal Title: Azerbaijan Chemical Journal - Year 2016, Vol 0, Issue 3
Abstract
On the basis of experimental and theoretical researches we determined the impact of kinetic and diffusion coefficients on the change of concentration of cation active dye stuffs during their extraction by modified bentonites. Using mathematical model the values of all parameters calculated on laboratorial and industrial level were given. Samples of Na-form of nanobentonite were obtained. Na-form of nanobentonite shows very high results with regard to Zn2+ ions. Kinetic laws of the process were studied. The values of entropy and enthalpy of adsorption of zinc ions, as well as equilibrium coefficients depending on temperature were calculated. Negative values of Gibbs free energy ΔG0 show that on bentonite samples the process of thermodynamic adsorption is possible. As well high value of ΔG0 with the increase in temperature shows that at high temperatures adsorption is possible
Authors and Affiliations
A. I. Yagubov, N. M. Muradova, S. A. Mammadova, U. H. Osmanova, G. M. Heyderzade
REACTION EXTRUSION OF DYNAMIC ELASTOPLASTS ON THE BASIS OF POLYOLEFINES AND BUTADIEN-NITRIL RUBBER
The influence of the concentration of butadiene-nitrile rubber and vulcanizing agents (dicumyl peroxide and sulphur) on the technological process of extrusion of elastoplasts on the basis of a mixture of low-density poly...
RADIOACTIVITY DEGREE DIFFERENT DEPOSITS OF BENTONITES
There has been studied a degree of radiation activity of bentonite taken from deposits (Gizil Dere, Dashsalahli, Agdere and others), depending on the depth of bedding. It has been established that a degree of radioactivi...
PHASE RELATIONS IN THE Cu8GeS6–Ag8GeS6 SYSTEM AND SOME PROPERTIES OF SOLID SOLUTIONS
Phase equilibria in the Cu8GeS6–Ag8GeS6 system were experimentally investigated by means of differential thermal analysis, powder X-ray diffraction techniques, and electromotive force (EMF) measurements of concentration...
MOLECULAR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AT RADIATION AND HETEROGENEOUS TRANSFORMATION OF WATER UNDER INFLUENCE OF GAMMA-QUANTA ON MICRO DIMENSIONAL BERYLLIUM OXIDE+ADSORBED WATER SYSTEM
The quantity, accumulation rate and radiation–chemical yield of the molecular hydrogen received at radiation and heterogeneous transformation of water under an influence of gamma-quanta (60Co, P=18.17 rad/s, T=300 K) on...
SYNTHESIS OF AMINOALCOHOLS BASED ON OXYHALOGENATION PRODUCTS OF ALKYLCYCLOHEXENES AND C3, C4 ALIPHATIC AMINES
Synthesis of aminocyclohexanols through the steps of hydroxychlor(brom)ination of alkyl- and alkenylcyclohexenes has been proposed in the system: cycloolefin + oxidant + Hhal. It was demonstrated that the oxidation proce...