Advances in interventional mechanical thrombus extraction in lower extremity deep vein thrombosis
Journal Title: Chinese Journal of Clinical Research - Year 2025, Vol 38, Issue 2
Abstract
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) refers to the abnormal clotting of blood within deep veins, predominantly in the lower extremities. Its formation is primarily attributed to three key factors: venous stasis, a hypercoagulable state, and endothelial injury. Common risk factors include prolonged immobilization, post-surgical recovery, malignant tumor, pregnancy, hereditary thrombophilia and certain medications. The most significant complication of DVT is pulmonary embolism (PE), while chronic complications such as post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) can also occur. In high-risk patients, thrombolytic therapy or inferior vena cava filters may be used to prevent PE. Advances in medical technology have led to the widespread use of percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) devices, which provide a minimally invasive and effective method for removing venous thrombi. This article reviews recent developments in the clinical application of deep vein mechanical thrombus removal technologies, with a focus on the principles, therapeutic benefits, and clinical outcomes of various devices.
Authors and Affiliations
ZHU Di, MA Kun, ZHOU Tao,MIAO Qinghai, SHAO Zefeng
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP759935
- DOI 10.13429/j.cnki.cjcr.2025.02.003
- Views 8
- Downloads 0
Fully automatic classification of lumbar disc degeneration based on deep learning
<b>Objective</b> To investigate the feasibility of a deep learning model for the fully automatic classification of disc degeneration based on lumbar structures on sagittal T2WI images. <b>Methods</b> The lumbar T2WI im...
Association of skeletal muscle mass index with non-traumatic rotator cuff tear in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
"<b>Objective</b> To investigate the relationship between skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and non-traumatic rotator cuff tear(RCT) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). <b>Methods</b> The clinical data of...
Research progress on mitochondrial mechanisms of sensitivity to inhalational anesthetics
Experimental animals and people have different sensitivity to inhalational anesthetics, which is related to the depth of anesthesia during general anesthesia and the perioperative safety of patients. Studying the mechani...
Effects of a systematic nursing model based on the concept of colour psychology on the psychological and survival quality of brain glioma
Objective To explore the effects of a systematic nursing model based on color psychology on the psychological and quality of life outcomes of patients with brain glioma. Methods 100 patients with brain glioma admitted to...
Two types of anterior cervical fusion for the treatment of two-segment cervical spondylotic myelopathy: clinical efficacy and imaging analysis
<b>Objective</b> To compare the effectiveness of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF) in the treatment of twolevel cervical spondylotic myelopathy. <b>Method...