Affect of flap and flapless implant placement on crestal bone level and implant stability
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Dentistry - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Aim: The aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of Flapless and flap implant placement technique on implant stability and crestal bone level at different time intervals 3 weeks, 3 months and 9 months. Material and Method: A total of 2 implants were placed in 2 healed molar sites with an age group of 18-45 years of both the sexes in each group (i.e. flapless and flap technique). Implant stability was measured at the time Resonance Frequency Analysis using Osstell Mentor® device. Crestal bone was measured by RVG (Radiovisiograpy). Results: All Implants exihibited clinically and radiographically successful osseointegration. The mean ISQ value in the Flapless group was observed to be 63.00±7.071, 64.00±1.414, 72.50±3.56 and 79.50±0.707 at the time of insertion, 3 weeks, 3 months and 12 months respectively. RFA mesuurements for flapless group was higher as compared to flap implant placemnt technique. Crestal bone level the mean difference in mesial bone loss from 0-3 months and 0-12 months was significantly more among Flap implant placement technique. The mean difference in distal bone loss from 0-3 months was significantly more among Flap implant placement technique and mean difference in distal bone loss from 3-12 months was significantly more among Flapless implant placement technique. Conclusion: The flapless technique showed favourable conditions with regard to implantstability and crestal bone level.
Authors and Affiliations
Sonam Rana, Ashish Verma, Pooja Palwankar, Nipun Dhalla, Esha Tyagi
Keywords
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