Age is associated with latent tuberculosis in nurses
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 12
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate risk factors for developing latent tuberculosis (LTB) in Thai nurses. Methods: A comparison study was conducted at Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand. Clinical factors were compared between persons with tuberculin conversion and those without tuberculin conversion identified by tuberculin skin test. Results: There were 173 eligible persons with the LTB (34.7%). There were five workplaces where participants worked regularly including the general ward, surgical ward, pediatric ward, medical ward and critical care ward. In a multivariate model, two factors were significantly associated with LTB including age and history of tuberculosis in colleagues. The adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of both variables were 1.056 (1.004–1.104) and 0.202 (0.044– 0.941). Conclusions: Older age is associated with latent tuberculosis in nurses. LTB should be screened routinely and treated if diagnosed for nurses.
Phytochemical screening, antioxidants and antimicrobial potential of Lantana camara in different solvents
Objective: To evaluate the antioxidant activity, hydrogen peroxide radicals scavenging activity, reducing power, the total phenolic and flavonoids contents, and antimicrobial and antifungal activities of methanol, ethano...
Floristic composition, biological spectrum and conservation status of the vegetation in Nikyal valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Objective: To analyze floristic compositions, biological spectrum and conservation status of the existing vegetation in valley. Methods: A quantitative phytosociological survey was conducted using quadrat method at diffe...
Epidemiological study of cutaneous leishmaniasis in southwest of Iran during 2001–2011
Objective: To examine the prevalence process and epidemiological characteristics of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) during 2001–2011. Methods: This was a cross-sectional epidemiologic study examining 2 637 patients with CL...
Antiparasitic herbs used in west regions ofIlam province located in west of Iran
Objective: To identify antiparasitic medicinal plants used by people in southern regions of Ilam province in Iran. Methods: This study was carried out using questionnaire and interview method between February 2012 and Ap...
First report of occurrence of Triatoma williami Galv ão, Souza e Lima, 1965 naturally infected with Trypanosoma cruzi Chagas, 1909 in the State of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Objective: To identify and report the occurrence of Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) in naturally infected Triatoma williami (T. williami) (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae) in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Methods: Th...