Agricultural landscape efficiency under influence of adaptive system of agriculture
Journal Title: Біоресурси і природокористування [Biological Resources and Nature Management] - Year 2017, Vol 9, Issue 3
Abstract
The article presents the results of the research of technical, economic, and cost-effectiveness of the three agricultural systems: industrial (control), ecological and biological in stationary experience. The multiple-factor experiment on a Typical medium loam Chernozem was initiated in 2001 in a central part of Kyiv region. This research was conducted during 2002-2017. A crop rotation was made up of ten fields. The different farming and tillage, their relationships effect on the Typical Chernozem properties was studied in this experiment. The used fertilization rates and plant protection treatments were: manure 12 t ha-1 + N92P100K108 (300 kg ha-1), industrial pesticides – under industrial system of farming; manure 18 t ha-1 + N46P49K55 (150 kg ha-1), both industrial pesticides and biology control – under ecological system of farming; manure 17 t ha-1,only tillage and biology plant protection control - under biology system of farming. Research has established optimization of soil ecological environment in the fields under the influence of ecological and biological agriculture. Technological risk with their introduction is to decrease the available forms of mineral nutrients in the soil and plant weediness fields increase. Perspectives biological agriculture limited by the availability of effective biological control agents of pest organisms in the fields, particularly weeds.
Authors and Affiliations
A. Tsyuk, V. Kirilyuk, L. Yushchenko
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP257979
- DOI -
- Views 100
- Downloads 0
Comparative analysis of genetic structure of ukrainian paddlefish (polyodon spathula) populations
The comparative analysis of the genetic structure of three paddlefish populations was carried out by using microsatellite DNA markers. As the result, Kherson population (25 allelic variants) was the most polymorphic, and...
Content of nutrients substances in the soil under the action of the use of fertilizers and tillage
The results of studies on nutrient content (hydrolyzing compounds of nitrogen, mobile compounds of phosphorus, exchangeable potassium) at the used of fertilizers and tillage on the soil chernozem typical low-humus were p...
Metrological aspects In the regularities of the decay of radioisotopes of chemical elements
Investigated the logarithmic dependence of magnitude f(FN)=G(muAN)2/(сT½)2 − gravitational force of your mass around the nucleus of an atom, which is deterring effect on photons of radiation within the conventional spher...
Utilization of nanopreparations in solving problems of protection of urban green spaces
Nowadays preservation and rehabilitation of green spaces is a priority task under conditions of increasing of the technogenic impact of urban environment on inhabitants of the city. Timeliness of these studies is necessi...
Recovery and correction of the balance of microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract of rabbits, disabled as resulting from the use of antibiotics
The formation, preservation and correction of the balance of the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract is a complex process in which factors of the external and internal environment participate. To solve the above pr...