Air Pollition with Anthropocentrik Effect and Climate Change
Journal Title: Uluslararası İnsan Çalışmaları Dergisi - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
There are gases in different proportions in order to live for life in the atmosphere. In case of change of these ratios, the eco-system falls in danger. While the Sun is sending short infrared radiation to the Earth, the Earth re-emits them as long infrared radiation to the space but increasing amounts of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere hinder those re-emitted long radiation from the Earth to reach to the space. By this negative effect, global temperature increases and results in climate changes. Climate changes occur of two main factors. First one refers to the changes occurring by the natural ways. By natural means; the shifts in the orbital movements of the Earth, the formation of ascending mountain rocks and elevations, the amount of energy resulting from the increase and decrease in sunspots, the earth's movements (volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, etc.), the changes in the proportions of the atmospheric constituents of the Earth cause climate changes . The second one is the climate change caused by anthropogenic factors. The main source of anthropogenic effects is excessive carbon dioxide emissions. Air pollution and carbon dioxide emissions have increased to a very high level with the industrial revolution and the increase of the human population for the last three hundred years. It is certain that a sustainable life can’t be left to future generations if it is not intervened to stop this bad state which may result in disasters. In this sense, it is a must of the world's governments and individuals to fulfill their own responsibilities. From this point of view, the anthropogenic effects which cause air pollution and the solution ways to remove these effects are explained in this research. Recommendations were made for raising awareness and training of individuals. At the very least, the responsibilities and recommendations of the countries are also mentioned. Literature study forms the conceptual frame of the research.
Authors and Affiliations
Ferhat Büyükşahin
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