Algorithmic Implementation and Evaluation for Image Segmentation Techniques

Abstract

This research conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of five prominent image segmentation algorithms, including Thresholding, K-Means Clustering, Mean Shift, Graph-Based Segmentation (Watershed), and U-Net (Deep Learning). The study employs a diverse set of five images and associated masks to rigorously evaluate algorithmic performance using key metrics such as Jaccard Index, Dice Coefficient, Pixel Accuracy, Hausdorff Distance, and Mean Intersection over Union. The findings reveal that the Threshold Algorithm consistently outperformed its counterparts, achieving perfect scores in Jaccard Index, Dice Coefficient, Pixel Accuracy, and Mean Intersection over Union, while minimizing Hausdorff Distance to 0. This emphasized its exceptional accuracy, precision, and agreement with ground truth segmentation, positioning it as an optimal choice for applications demanding precise segmentation, such as medical imaging or object detection. The research underscores the need to carefully consider specific application requirements and tradeoffs when selecting an algorithm, offering valuable guidance to researchers and practitioners in the field of image segmentation. The standardized approach outlined in the material and methods section ensures fair comparisons, making this study a valuable resource for informed decision-making in diverse imaging applications.

Authors and Affiliations

Umer Ijaz, Fouzia Gillani, Muhammad Saad Sharif, Ali Iqbal, Muhammad Fraz Anwar, Abubaker Ijaz

Keywords

Related Articles

Review of Peer Feedback in Collaborative Tutoring Systems

Introduction/Importance of Study: Collaborative tutoring systems (CTSs) allow students to communicate from different geographical areas to learn, share, and explain ideas related to a particular problem. Novelty state...

Recycling of Laptop Spent Li-Ion Batteries and Characterization of Extracted Materials

As the use of smart devices increases, the energy demandcontinues to grow, leading to higher consumption of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in portable electronics such as laptops, tablets, smartphones, and electr...

https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/1078/1629

The cryptocurrency market has evolved in unprecedented ways over the past decade. However, due to the high price volatility associated with cryptocurrencies, predicting their prices remains an attractive research topic...

An IoT Distributive SM Controller for Mitigation of Circulating Currents Among Sources in a Standalone DC Microgrid

Sources of similar or different power ratings are connected in parallel within the DC microgrid. During operation, these sources generate circulating currents along with their normal currents, which disrup...

A Smart Prediction Platform for Agricultural Crops Using Machine Learning

It is very critical to have the economic development of emerging countries, like Pakistan. Pakistan, while being one of the world’s main suppliers of a wide range of commodities, continues to employ traditional techni...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP760306
  • DOI -
  • Views 26
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Umer Ijaz, Fouzia Gillani, Muhammad Saad Sharif, Ali Iqbal, Muhammad Fraz Anwar, Abubaker Ijaz (2024). Algorithmic Implementation and Evaluation for Image Segmentation Techniques. International Journal of Innovations in Science and Technology, 6(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-760306