ALK-1 Positive Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Extensive and Exclusive Osseous Involvement: Report of a Rare Association and Review of Literature

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract Primary Bone Lymphomas (PBLs) are uncommon. Most of these tumours are Non Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) with Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) being the most common. Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) constitutes approximately 2% of all NHL and involves both nodal and extra nodal sites. ALCL presenting as exclusive and extensive bone involvement is rare. We report a case of 31-year-old man who presented with osseous involvement only. Imaging showed multiple lytic lesions involving the vertebral column, ribs and sternum. Clinical differential diagnosis included osteomyelitis and bone neoplasms. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry of the lytic lesion proved it to be Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK-1) positive ALCL. The patient relapsed three months after completion of six cycles of combination chemotherapy with Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin, Vincristine and Prednisone (CHOP).

Authors and Affiliations

Swetha Lakshmi Narla, Ann Joseph Kurian, Annapurneswari Subramanyan, Ashok Parameswaran

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP506234
  • DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2018/31109.11040
  • Views 22
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Swetha Lakshmi Narla, Ann Joseph Kurian, Annapurneswari Subramanyan, Ashok Parameswaran (2018). ALK-1 Positive Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Extensive and Exclusive Osseous Involvement: Report of a Rare Association and Review of Literature. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 12(1), 1-3. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-506234