Alterations in content of phenolic acids and growth parameters of two rice (oryza sativa) cultivars in response to salicylic acid under abiotic stress

Journal Title: International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Present study was conducted to analyzing the allelochemicals by HPLC method in root exudates of two rice cultivars (Tarom and Neda) under salinity stress condition. The selected cultivars were grown in hydroponic system with different levels of salinity and foliar application of salicylic acid. The root exudates were quantified by HPLC method. The effects of treatments on some growth parameters of studied cultivars were also determined. Among the studied phenolic acids, P-coumaric acid just detected in tarom root exudates and p- hydroxybenzoic acid and vanillic acid were detected only in some combined treatments [such as EC (4 dS/m)+ SA (1%); EC (8 dS/m)+ SA (1%); EC (4 dS/m)+ SA (2%); EC 8 (dS/m)+ SA (2%)]. The most significant positive effect on leaf area was belonged to SA 2% (with 14% increase). The highest increase in chlorophyll contents was obtain when the SA (%2) + EC (4dS/m) was used (with %12.5 increase compare to control). Accordingly, if the salinity problem was observed in paddies it may be possible to recommend the foliar application of SA 2% for better stand of seedlings and more phenolic acids secretion.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammadali Esmaeili , Ayoub Heidarzade and Azar Zeinali

Keywords

Related Articles

Study effect of Mycorrhiza fungi and drought on plant nutrient uptake by green bean

Use of biological fertilizers in agricultural systems are important spatially in promoting sustainable production and maintain soil fertility .To investigate the effect of improving the nutritional status of green bean...

Striga and ways of control

Obligate parasitic plant witchweed (Striga spp) infects major cereal crops such as sorghum, maize, and millet, and is the most devastating weed pest . An understanding of the nature of its parasitism would contribute t...

Using of plant extracts in control of Abutilon theophrasti Medicus

Natural compounds are excellent alternatives for presently used chemical herbicides in agriculture. In order to examine the possibility of using plant extracts in weed control, growth inhibiting activity of six plant w...

Effects of salinity on germination and early seedling growth of chickpea (Cicerarietinum L.) cultivars

In order to evaluate the effects of NaCl salinity on germination and early seedling growth ofchickpea cultivars, a CRD based factorial experiment with four replications was carried out inAgronomy Lab. of the University...

Insurance role to nomadic rangers in eastern area of Golestan province (Iran)

Activities of nomadic ranchers are dependent upon natural circumstances and its unpredictable risks. Abating of risk issues can be achieved by means of insuring of products, farms, and rangelands. In order to survey th...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP32746
  • DOI -
  • Views 297
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohammadali Esmaeili, Ayoub Heidarzade and Azar Zeinali (2015). Alterations in content of phenolic acids and growth parameters of two rice (oryza sativa) cultivars in response to salicylic acid under abiotic stress. International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences, 4(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-32746