Altered intrinsic functional connectivity of the primary visual cortex in youth patients with comitant exotropia: a resting state fMRI study
Journal Title: International Journal of Ophthalmology - Year 2018, Vol 11, Issue 4
Abstract
"AIM: To evaluate the differences in the functional connectivity (FC) of the primary visual cortex (V1) between the youth comitant exotropia (CE) patients and health subjects using resting functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. METHODS: Totally, 32 CEs (25 males and 7 females) and 32 healthy control subjects (HCs) (25 males and 7 females) were enrolled in the study and underwent the MRI scanning. Two-sample t-test was used to examine differences in FC maps between the CE patients and HCs. RESULTS: The CE patients showed significantly less FC between the left brodmann area (BA17) and left lingual gyrus/cerebellum posterior lobe, right middle occipital gyrus, left precentral gyrus/postcentral gyrus and right inferior parietal lobule/postcentral gyrus. Meanwhile, CE patients showed significantly less FC between right BA17 and right middle occipital gyrus (BA19, 37). CONCLUSION: Our findings show that CE involves abnormal FC in primary visual cortex in many regions, which may underlie the pathologic mechanism of impaired fusion and stereoscopic vision in CEs."
Authors and Affiliations
Yi Shao, Fu-Qing Zhou
Air tamponade in retinal detachment surgery followed by ultra-widefield fundus imaging system
"AIM: To report the surgical result of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with air tamponade for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) by ultra-widefield fundus imaging system. METHODS: Of 25 consecutive patients (25 eyes) wi...
Influence of polymorphisms in VEGF, ACE, TNF and GST genes on the susceptibility to retinopathy of prematurity among Chinese infants
"AIM: To investigate common polymorphisms in VEGF, ACE, TNF and GST genes with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) risk among Chinese infants. METHODS: Nine polymorphisms in the above genes were genotyped on 724 advanced ca...
Bimodal imaging of proliferative diabetic retinopathy vascular features using swept source optical coherence tomography angiography
"AIM: To categorize neovessels morphology and to detect response to anti-angiogenic therapy by using structural and angiographic modes of swept source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). METHODS: Thirty-two eyes with...
Comment on “Surgical management of fungal endophthalmitis resulting from fungal keratitis”
Comment
Nutrient patterns and risk of cataract: a case-control study
"AIM: To assess the relation between nutrient patterns and cataract risk. METHODS: This is a hospital-based case-control study with 97 cataract patients and 198 matched controls. Dietary consumption was collected through...