AMELIORATIVE EFFECT OF EMBLICA OFFICINALIS AQUEOUS EXTRACT<br /> ON OCHRATOXIN-INDUCED LIPID PEROXIDATION IN THE KIDNEY AND LIVER OF MICE
Journal Title: International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health - Year 2010, Vol 23, Issue 1
Abstract
[b]Objectives:[/b] The present study was an attempt at investigating whether the aqueous extract of Emblica officinalis may have an ameliorative effect on ochratoxin-induced lipid peroxidation in the kidney and liver of mice.[b] Methods:[/b] Adult male albino mice were orally administered 50 μg (LD, low dose) and 100 μg (HD, high dose) of ochratoxin/0.2 ml of olive oil/animal/ day for 45 dans. [b]Results:[/b] The results revealed a significant (p < 0.05), dose-dependent increase in lipid peroxidation as well as a decreased activity of enzymatic antioxidants (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and glutathione transferase) and non-enzymatic antioxidants (glutathione and total ascorbic acid) in both the organs, as compared to the findings for olive oil-treated control group. Administration of Emblica officinalis aqueous extract (2 mg/animal/day) and ochratoxin for a period of 45 days caused a significant amelioration in the ochratoxin-induced lipid peroxidation in mouse liver and kidney.
Authors and Affiliations
DEVJANI CHAKRABORTY, RAMTEJ VERMA
Hip joint arthroscopy in professionally active patients with osteoarthritis
Objectives: The primary endpoints of the study were to assess the effectiveness of hip joint arthroscopy in the treatment of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) in patients with joint gap stenosis and to determine if and...
Evaluation of a chemical risk assessment method of South Korea for chemicals classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic or reprotoxic (CMR)
Objectives: Chemicals were used in various fields by the development of industry and science and technology. The Chemical Hazard Risk Management (CHARM) was developed to assess the risk of chemicals in South Korea. In th...
Resistance of gloves and protective clothing materials to permeation of cytostatic solutions
Objectives: The objective of the work was to determine the resistance of selected protective clothing and glove materials to permeation of cytostatics such as docetaxel, fluorouracil, and doxorubicin. Material and Method...
COMPARISON OF THE IN VITRO HEMOLYTIC EFFECTS PRODUCED BY ALKOXYACETIC ACIDS ON HUMAN AND RAT ERYTHROCYTES
[b]Objectives:[/b] The alkoxyacetic acids (AAAs) are urinary metabolites of alkoxyethanol solvents. It is well documented that these chemicals can cause acute hemolytic anemia in humans and laboratory animals. There are...
Is ulnar nerve entrapment at wrist frequent among patients with carpal tunnel syndrome occupationally exposed to monotype wrist movements?
Objectives: Association between carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and ulnar nerve entrapment at wrist remains controversial. The aim of the study has been to investigate the prevalence of Guyon’s canal syndrome amongst patien...