An Effective PDE-based Thresholding for MRI Image Denoising and H-FCM-based Segmentation
Journal Title: International Journal of Experimental Research and Review - Year 2024, Vol 44, Issue 8
Abstract
Image denoising and segmentation play a crucial role in computer graphics and computer vision. A good image-denoising method must effectively remove noise while preserving important boundaries. Various image-denoising techniques have been employed to remove noise, but complete elimination is often impossible. In this paper, we utilize Partial Differential Equation (PDE) and generalised cross-validation (GCV) within Adaptive Haar Wavelet Transform algorithms to effectively denoise an image, with the digital image serving as the input. After denoising, the image is segmented using the Histon-related fuzzy c-means algorithm (H-FCM), with the processed image serving as the output. The proposed method is tested on images exposed to varying levels of noise. The performance of image denoising and segmentation techniques is evaluated using metrics such as Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) of 77.42, Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 0.0011, and Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) of 0.7848. Additionally, segmentation performance is measured with a sensitivity of 99%, specificity of 98%, and an accuracy of 98%. The results demonstrate that the proposed methods outperform conventional approaches in these metrics. The implementation of the proposed methods is carried out on the MATLAB platform.
Authors and Affiliations
Sreedhar Kollem, Samineni Peddakrishna, P Joel Josephson, Sridevi Cheguri, Garaga Srilakshmi, Y Rama Lakshmanna
Fish behavioural changes in exploited ecosystems: A laboratory study
Water the natural biota of fish has been exploited by multifarious anthropogenic activities resulting in chronic pollution of the hydrosphere. One such mode of pollution is the enrichment of water bodies by nutrients. It...
Effects of oral contraceptive pill on female health
Oral contraceptives, also known as birth control tablets/pills, are medicines that stop pregnancy. About 75% of married women who use contraception in the research location (Purba Medinipur district) reported they prefer...
Sugarcane Diseases Detection Using Optimized Convolutional Neural Network with Enhanced Environmental Adaptation Method
This research aims to address the need for accurate and prompt identification of sugarcane diseases, which substantially impact the worldwide sugar industry and the livelihoods of numerous farmers. Conventional visual in...
Kruskal Wallis and mRMR Feature Selection based Online Signature Verification System using Multiple SVM and KNN
Signature verification is a very important research area. Signature has been widely accepted as a person authentication method for centuries. It is mostly used in financial transactions, document authentication and agree...
The genetic aspect of musicality, perfect pitch and congenital Amusia
As one of the most important aspects of art, music is also a part of human biology and has had a significant influence on human evolution and development. In addition, it is an essential component of cultural heritage. B...