An Empirical Assessment of the Dynamics of Public Debt and Economic Growth in Pakistan
Journal Title: Pakistan Journal of Economic Studies - Year 2019, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Public debt is affecting economic growth positively or negatively? A long debate about this particular issue exists. The present study examines the dynamics of foreign debt during 1972-2018 in the case of Pakistan to provide a sound working understanding of debt-growth nexus for effective debt management especially for developing countries like Pakistan. Data were taken from various issues of economic survey of Pakistan and World Development Indicators database. The study uses the ARDL model to gauge the long-run relationship between public debt, net exports, supply of money (M2), Investment, and GDP growth. Results show that foreign debt, the supply of money (M2) is affecting economic growth negatively but statistically significant. While net exports and investment are affecting GDP growth positively. For effective debt management, the foreign debt shall be used with proper care and this is the responsibility of the government to highlight the risk of foreign debt and the same may be used as a lender of the last resort, otherwise, it will put serious pressure on the scarce resources of an underdeveloped country like Pakistan.
Authors and Affiliations
Umar Hayat Shahid Ali Khalid Khan
Divisive and inegalitarian? Economic and social outcomes of public, private and faith-based education in Pakistan
Pakistan follows a diverse educational system consisting of three different tracks (public, private, and faith-based Madrasah education) with often conflicting objectives. As national cohesion has remained an elusive goa...
An Empirical Analysis of Safe Drinking Water and Quality of Life
Increasing water stress has become a global concern as it has severe consequences for the quality of human life. The available studies suggest links between water and quality of life, but do not provide empirical evidenc...
Current Structure of Landholdings and Importance of Small Farms In Pakistan
In agrarian economies like Pakistan, agriculture structures especially, the pattern of ownership of land and size distribution are the crucial indicator and principal form of wealth and political power. Despite two land...
An Empirical Assessment of the Dynamics of Public Debt and Economic Growth in Pakistan
Public debt is affecting economic growth positively or negatively? A long debate about this particular issue exists. The present study examines the dynamics of foreign debt during 1972-2018 in the case of Pakistan to pro...
Nexus between Government Expenditure and Economic Growth in Pakistan: Comparative Analysis of Wagner’s Law and Keynes’s View
Objective: The major objective of this study is to empirically investigate the existence of Wagner’s rule, Keynes’s views, and Wagner’s additional versions in the short and long run for the case of Pakistan. Design/Me...