An Evaluation of Factors influencing Loan Default among Group Borrowers of Deposit Taking Microfinance Banks in Kenya

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF) - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 6

Abstract

Microfinance is provision of small amount of institutional credit and saving to jointly liable low income people, who are unable to obtain loans from formal sector banks for lack of collateral. There has been a decrease in in employment levels, client’s business closures and cash flow problems in Microfinance institutions in Kenya which is occasioned by high default or non repayment of loans lend to borrowers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the factors influencing loan default among group borrowers in microfinance banks in Kenya. The study was carried out in microfinance bank in Kenya. The theories discussed were; Pearson Greeff Theory, Group Developmental Stage Theory, Grameen theory and Peer pressure model. The study adopted descriptive research design. A survey was carried out to the factors affecting default among group borrowers of Deposit taking Microfinance banks in Kenya. A sample of respondents was drawn from relationship officers of microfinance banks in Kenya. The study used only primary data. Primary data was collected using structured questionnaires which were issued to the sampled relationship officers. Data collected was analysed using inferential statistics andthe results of the analysed data revealed that loan sizes has a significant influence on loan default among group borrowers while, group cycle, loan cycle and borrowers’ education do not have a significance influence. The results of the linear regression analysis revealed that the combined effect of Group Life Cycle, Loan Size, Group borrower’s education levels and Loan Cycle only explained 10.6% of the total variations in loan default risk. This means that about 89.4% of the variations in loan default are accounted for by other factors not within the scope of the study.

Authors and Affiliations

Jefferson K. Kasango, James N. Kung’u

Keywords

Related Articles

Research on the Financing of Small Enterprises from the Perspective of Public Policies

As the major part of enterprises in China, small enterprises have made great contributions to the economic development and the improvement of people’s livelihood of China. However, inconsistent with their economic status...

The Implications of Good Governance Performance, Development Budget Allocation, and Economic Growth Inclusion on People’s Welfare in Bali Province

The welfare of the people in Bali Province is inseparable from the contribution of HDI of regencies/city in Bali Province, the condition of HDI of regency/city in Bali Province until now uneven. Many factors influence th...

Religious Aspect of Sharia Bank Employees

Purpose to know how deep employees understanding of the teachings of sharia, to know the implementation of shariah values of employees, to describe experience in applying religious teachings, and to describe the efforts...

Effects of Human Development and Capital Stock on Income Inequality in Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the effects of human development and capital stock on income inequality across 33 provinces in Indonesia over the period from 2012 to 2017. Annual data of human dev...

Marketing Strategy Done By Pt. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, Branch Of Medan, Indonesia

The role of marketing in a company is very important. Marketing can be said to be the spear of a company because without a sales company can experience a collapse due to running out of resource resources. In product mark...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP416537
  • DOI 10.9790/5933-0906026270.
  • Views 183
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jefferson K. Kasango, James N. Kung’u (2018). An Evaluation of Factors influencing Loan Default among Group Borrowers of Deposit Taking Microfinance Banks in Kenya. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF), 9(6), 62-70. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-416537