An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Use of Child Car Safety Seats and Safety Belts By Families Presenting to the Pediatric Emergency Department
Journal Title: Çocuk Acil ve Çocuk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: In-car safety precautions are the most important means of protecting children against traffic accident-related death and injury. The purpose of this study was to perform an evaluation of the use of child car seats and safety belts by families presenting to the pediatric emergency department in the province of Adıyaman. Methods: A questionnaire concerning child car seat and safety belt use was administered to the parents of 200 patients presenting to the pediatric emergency department. Those with child safety seats were classified as group 1 and those without as group 2. Results: One hundred-two (51%) of the 200 patients given the questionnaire were included in the study, 38 (37.3%) in group 1 and 64 (62.7) in group 2. The mean age of the parents (mother or father) completing the questionnaire in groups 1 and 2 was 30.2±6 and 35.6±7.8, respectively (p<0.001). The rate of having a child car seat increased in line with the number of children in the family (r=0.381 and p<0.001), use of safety belts when traveling in the vehicle (r=0.286 and p<0.001), awareness of the legal obligation concerning the use of child seats (r=0.342 and p<0.001) and the age of the parents completing the questionnaire (r=0.364 and p<0.001). Conclusion: The levels of child seat and safety belt use in subjects presenting to our hospital emergency department were quite low. This is due to the fact that families do not have enough knowledge of the safety of their children. In this regard, we believe that family trainings to be made by health workers will be the most effective factor in increasing these rates. In addition, reduction of tax on safety equipment can contribute to the increase in the frequency of their use.
Authors and Affiliations
İbrahim Hakan Bucak, Habip Almiş, Samet Benli, Mehmet Geyik
Animal Bites Cases Presented to a University Hospital Pediatric Emergency
Introduction: Rabies is still one of the important public health problems both in the world and in our country. The highest risk of rabies comes from contact with pets, especially dogs. The aim of this study was to evalu...
Cerebral Salt-Wasting Syndrome in a Patient with Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis: The Use of Fludrocortisone in Treatment
Cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSWS) is characterized by natriuresis and associated with hypovolemia, and hyponatremia. The underlying pathogenesis is not clearly known. It is often confused with syndrome of inappropria...
Urolithiasis Frequency and Risk Factors in Home Ventilated Patients with Tracheostomy
Giriş: Bu çalışmada, ev tipi ventilatör ile izlenen trakeostomili hastalarda ürolitiazis sıklığı ve risk faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntemler: Ocak 2014 ve Aralık 2015 tarihleri arasında çocuk yoğun b...
A Rare Cause of Neonatal Humeral Fractures in Pediatric Emergency Department: Cesarean Delivery
Birth injuries are not uncommon incidences. Especially, injury to humerus is rare in cesarean sections as compared to that in vaginal deliveries. However, in some difficult extractions, injury may be sustained by the new...
Assessment of the Suitability of the Emergency Departments at the Hospitals in the Western Black Sea Region for Pediatric Patients
Introduction: Timely and accurate medical interventions in emergency departments save lives while a minimal delay may cause irreversible. The aim of this study was to define the appropriateness of the emergency departmen...