An inductive method of calculation of the deflection of the truss regular type
Journal Title: Architecture and Engineering - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
In this paper, the author proposes a regular option of statically determinate flat truss with a lattice of Shukhov's type working under beam scheme. By induction, using Maple computer algebra system, the exact formula for the mid-span deflection under the action of the uniform load is obtained. The deflection of the elastic structure is defined by the formula of Maxwell – Mohr. Forces in the rods are found using cut nodes method with the composition of the management of the matrix of equations in vector form. The analysis of the coefficients in the truss evaluation with a different number of panels revealed the recurrence equation satisfied by these coefficients, and then the determined operators of a specialized package genfunc give a solution of the resulting equation that determines the required general formula. The case of a uniform load on the top horizontal zone is considered. The author obtained a simple asymptotic evaluation of this solution, proving the cubic nature of the growth of deflection for a fixed span length and a given nodal load. The solution found for an even number of panels and rods of the same cross-section, has a polynomial form; the dependence is non-monotonic and detects extremum, which allows optimizing the design.
Authors and Affiliations
Mikhail Kirsanov
CHANGE IN WOOD STRENGTH UNDER STATIC BENDING AND COMPRESSION ALONG FIBERS IN THE PROCESS OF TREE GROWTH
According to the basic principles of bionics, internal forces are formed in the tree trunk during its growth; these forces generate the strength and resistance of the tree to influence of wind loads and its own weight. W...
IMPROVEMENT OF THE SYSTEM FOR ACCOUNTING OF PARAMETERS DURING CONSTRUCTION OF MOTOR ROADS
In the article, a necessity to improve the system for accounting of parameters for additional factors of technical condition of vehicles and road environment facilities allowed for during design and construction of motor...
ESTIMATION OF TRANSPORTATION ENERGY EFFICIENCY BY BARTINI CRITERION L6T-4
The review of performance and energy effectiveness of transportations reveals the lack of the squared delivery speed in their structure. The need to attract the squared speed as the major factor in forming the assessment...
PREDICTING WOOD STRENGTH UPON COMPRESSION ALONG FIBERS
According to the basic principles of bionics, internal forces are formed in the tree stem during its growth. Appearance and development of such forces are mainly caused by external effects, where the main external effect...
PLANNING STRUCTURE OF TRADITIONAL SETTLEMENTS IN MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS IN GUIZHOU PROVINCE OF CHINA
The paper considers types of planning structures of mountain settlements in South China. A typology of mountain landscape fragments has been developed; dependence of planning and settlement types on landscape types has b...