An interpretation attempt of Hungarian small towns’ shrinking in a post-socialist transformation context

Abstract

The rapid shrinking of Hungarian small towns became such a general process after the turn of the Millennium, which does not simply reflect the overall effects of the second demographic transition, and could not even be interpreted with local and regional factors. The aim of the present paper is to analyse the shrinking of small towns among the framework of post-socialists urban trans-formation models and concepts. Many authors have dealt with such transformation issues, but rather focusing on the description of the development of larger cities and analysing the transformation of urban space and society. Despite the evident differences caused by the size of the researched settlements (small urban centres with a maximal population of 30,000 people), some general elements of these concepts give parts of the explanations we looked for. Others are rooted much deeper: our paper finally states that the present day crisis of small towns originates back to the later decades of planned economy, when the forced and somewhat over-dimensioned modernisation of small towns resulted a significant role in the urban network. This modernisation was centrally planned, led and financed, and with the exhaustion of these exogenous sources small towns seem to return to a less intensive development path.

Authors and Affiliations

András Trócsányi, Gábor Pirisi, Éva Máté

Keywords

Related Articles

Modeling of development trajectories in the multidimensional space: socio-geographic interpretation

The purpose of this paper is justification of methodological peculiarities of the development trajectories modeling in the mul-tidimensional space from the positions of social geography; their practical application (geod...

Use of the theory of central places for the improvement of the administrative-territorial device of the Kharkiv region

The article applies the provisions of the theory of the central places of V. Kristaller for constructing a model of the system of settlements of the Kharkiv region with the aim of increasing the efficiency of the existin...

Сучасні трансформації публічних просторів Києва: передумови, прояв та специфіка

Розкрито ознаки, функції та типи публічних просторів міст. Охарактеризовано передумови трансформацій публічних просторів пострадянських міст. Визначено традиційні та специфічні трансформації публічних просторів Києва. Пр...

Non-existent churches as Ukrainian cultural heritage in sacral landscape of Tisna commune

The article presents the Non-existent churches in sacred landscape in Tisna commune (in the Polish-Ukrainian borderland). These churches represent 16 sacral objects with the architectural specificity of the Ukrainian nat...

Questioning method in the human geographical research (on the example of the poll of Kharkiv`s residents about city administrative districts)

For the city of Kharkiv as the second for population city of Ukraine, determination of a thought of citizen’s about industrial, residential, landscape and recreational zones, social and cultural infrastructure, specializ...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP362986
  • DOI 10.26565/2076-1333-2018-24-01
  • Views 60
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

András Trócsányi, Gábor Pirisi, Éva Máté (2018). An interpretation attempt of Hungarian small towns’ shrinking in a post-socialist transformation context. Часопис соціально-економічної географії, 24(), 5-20. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-362986