An Overview of the Physiological and Pathological Role of Mast Cells in the Central Nervous System

Journal Title: Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine - Year 2021, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Neurological disorders present a major group of diseases with the global prevalence of 6.3%. They are responsible for 12% global mortality. Mast cells are one of the most abundantly present cell of the immune system in the connective tissue and the central nervous system is not an exception. In this article is presented a review of studies on mast cells regarding their physiological role in cental nervous system. We also disscuss their role in several conditions like: multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, neuropsychiatric disorders, cerebrovascular disorders and central nervous system trauma, epilepsy, seizures and tumors. Finally, we evaluate whether they can be used as a targed for pharmaceutical treatment.

Authors and Affiliations

Serghei Covantev

Keywords

Related Articles

How to Design and Apply an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) in Medical Education?

The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is considered a gold standard summative and formative assessment method wherein it is a comprehensive and standardized tool assessing the clinical competencies includi...

Efficacy of casein phosphopeptide varnish reducing dental hypersensitivity: A randomized clinical trial

Introduction: Dentin hypersensitivity (DH) is the most common concern faced by most dentists in their day-to-day clinical practice. It is characterized by short-term, acute pain of variable intensity, which occurs in res...

The dark side of Paediatric dentistry: Child abuse

Background: Children who have been abused could exhibit lesions and diseases in their oral cavity and develop psychological consequences towards the dentist-patient relationship. Objectives: Analyse the oral lesions and...

Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2): Preventions, keys to diagnosis and treatment of SARS-CoV-2

World Health Organization (WHO) is gathering the latest scientific findings and knowledge on coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) and compiling it in a database. WHO update the database daily from searches of bibliographic d...

Antibiotic resistance pattern of bacteria isolated from patients with upper respiratory tract infections; a four-year study in Tripoli city

Introduction: Respiratory tract infections have been known to be a significant health concern for mortality and morbidity since many years. This study was aimed at determining the prevalence of bacterial pathogen causing...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP691860
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4271553
  • Views 122
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Serghei Covantev (2021). An Overview of the Physiological and Pathological Role of Mast Cells in the Central Nervous System. Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine, 3(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-691860