Analisis Kinerja Usahatani Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Melalui Pola Kemitraan di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Journal Title: Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
There are three models of partnership in the development of smallholders plantation of palm oil in Center of Kalimantan Province, those are: (1) inti-plasma model that is managed by cooperative; (2) inti-plasma model that is managed by company; (3) inti-plasma model that is managed by individual farmers. This research aims to find the best partnership model amongst them. This research has been done in Kotawaringin Barat District for the first and the third type of models and in Katingan District for the second type. Collecting data and informations was done by Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and interviewed to the farmer respondents. A random sampling of 30 farmers was chosen for the first and the second models. For the second model, all of the farmers who follow the program as many as 20 farmers was chosen as this research respondent. The research found that the first type of those models is the best amongst of the partnership models because of following reasons: (1) highest productivity, about 20 tonnes FFB/ha/year; (2) highest farmer income about Rp 15,682,711/ha/year; (3) business risks are shared by all of the cooperative members; (4) there is guarantee of the input supply and marketing of farming yied from company as a business partner; (5) farmers have some opportunities to increase their household income as company workers or through the other activities. This research recommends to the Government of Kalimantan Tengah Province to oblige the plantation companies to implement an inti-palsma partnership model that is managed by cooperative for whom obligation to develop about 20% of their plantation area for smallholders.
Authors and Affiliations
Suharno Suharno, Yuprin A. D. Yuprin A. D. , Betrixia Barbara
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP50571
- DOI https://doi.org/10.29244/jai.2015.3.2.135-144
- Views 227
- Downloads 0
ANALISIS BIAYA MANFAAT PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN FOOD ESTATE DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERENCANAAN WILAYAH : STUDI KASUS PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT
Food Estate Development Program is an investment project on food cropsubsector in the form of business activities with large-scale cultivation (> 25 ha), especially rice commodities. The present study aims to analyze e...
PENGARUH POLUTAN TAMBAK TERHADAP EFISIENSI TEKNIS PRODUKSI BANDENG DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
This study uses two models of stochastic frontier production function Cobb Douglas separate to estimate differences in environmental efficiency of conventional input variables and input variables detrimental. The results...
ANALISIS POTENSI PRODUKSI DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN BIOGAS PADA SENTRA USAHA TERNAK SAPI PERAH DI KABUPATEN BOGOR
All this time, the processing dairy manure into biogas energy to be used for cooking and lighting by households around the center of the dairy business have not been done. The purpose of this study was: (1) identify po...
PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA BERBASIS PENDEKATAN BIOEKONOMI
The study of sustainable management of fishery resources in the waters of North Insana District in Wini waters aimed to determine the optimal effort (E*), the optimum yield (Y*) and sustainable economic benefits (π*) u...
EFISIENSI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DI INDONESIA
Crude palm oil (CPO) is one of Indonesian agricultural products that are widely developed. CPO is produced by palm oil mills. This research analyzes the efficiency of Indonesian palm oil mills uses 2010 manufacturing i...