Analiza zmiennych u pacjentów kardiologicznych
Journal Title: Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction. According to data, the most common causes of death in Poland are cardiovascular diseases. Technology development has a significant impact on cardiovascular morbidity. It is clear however, that mortality in cardiovascular diseases largely results from diseases related to atherosclerosis mainly due to ischemic heart disease, which is the cause of many premature deaths that occurred before the age of 65. The risk factors for ischemic heart disease include: the risk factor associated with lifestyle (high-calorie diet rich in saturated fats and cholesterol, smoking, excessive use of alcohol, low physical activity). Aim. The purpose of the study was to evaluate healthy lifestyle and health status before and after treatment in patients of Cardiology and Intensive Care Unit. Material and methods. The study was conducted in the Specialized Provincial Hospital in Ciechanów. The study group consisted of 70 patients staying in the Cardiology Ward and Intensive Care Unit. The study was conducted with the use of the diagnostic survey method. As a research tool, our own survey questionnaire was used. Results. The study has shown that before the illness, approximately 57% of the patients led healthy lifestyle. Currently, the percentage of people admitting to right behavior has risen to 87%. At the same time, the number of people who suffer from unhealthy lifestyles has dropped significantly. Prior to the disease, every third of the respondents controlled their health. Currently, almost all patients are doing this - 93%. The number of patients who currently do not control their health compared to the period before the onset of illness was clearly down. Currently, only 7% of patients do not do that. Conclusions. Keeping a healthy lifestyle and health check improved after the onset of the disease. The collected research material is the basis for confirming the hypothesis that patients in the majority after the onset of the disease change their lifestyle to a more healthy one.
Authors and Affiliations
Kamila Borowska-Szczepuchowska, Maria Posłuszna-Owcarz, Anna Antczak
Keywords
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- EP ID EP310704
- DOI 10.21784/IwP.2017.009
- Views 97
- Downloads 0
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