Analysis and Development of a Reliability Forecasting Model for Injection Substation
Journal Title: IOSR Journals (IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering) - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper is aimed at analyzing and developing a reliability forecasting model for an Injection Substation; a case study of Ugbowo 33/11kV Injection Substation. This project seeks to determine the current reliability state of the station and suggest realistic as well as possible remedies to ensuring high reliability. In the course of the project, data for a period of three (3) years were collected from Benin Electricity Distribution Company, Ugbowo 33/11kV Injection Substation logbooks. The data consists of the time of power outage, causes of such outage, the load loss and date of occurrence. These data were analyzed using computational techniques and a Non Linear Regression (NLR) was used in order to achieve the aim of this project. The analysis of the data shows that the average reliability was very poor; Ugbowo, 23.68%, Uselu 25.20%, FGGC, 22.30%, Eguadiaken, 22.54% and an average system reliability of 23.43%. This was due to frequent power outages resulting from load shedding, earth fault, over current and loss of power supply from the source. It is therefore recommended that BEDC should either build a new station or expand the existing to one to meet the current load demand of the customer of her customer in other to combat the prevailing problems, more investment in human and financial resources is needed to maintain the above condition as well as adopting an efficient maintenance scheme that will incorporate routine check on equipment and the entire system to prevent breakdown or reduce restoring time during any breakdown or fault in the system.
Authors and Affiliations
Hamdani . , Solly Aryza, Zuraidah Tharo
Potential of Aek Rambe river as mini hydro power plant in North Sumatera, Indonesia
The water energy is a clean energy and one part of renewable energy. An electrical power plant produces a cheap electric, no pollution and no damage during electric operation and also the water can be used back for the o...
Hierarchical Steady State Control of System wide Distributed Multi-FACTS Devices for Operational Enhancement Objectives
Developed power systems in the world are well meshed with local, inter-regional and international connection making the increasing complex to operate. With advancement in power electronics, the control of these systems a...
Bipolar Junction Transistor as a Switch
Understanding the application of a bipolar Junction transistor or BJT as a switch requiers understanding the general working principles behind a transistor and the specific working principles behind a BJT. A transistor i...
Adaptation of Solar Photovoltaic Technology in Bache State, Nigeria: Problems and Prospects
Rapid technological advancement in the economically quick growing countries such as India, China Malaysia and their contemporaries are indeed beyond reasonable doubt related to their efficient and reliable sources of ele...
An Endeavor of Frequency Regulation by Free Governor Mode of Operation in Bangladesh Power System
For satisfactory, secured and economic operation of a power system, the frequency should remain nearly constant. The only way to maintain system frequency within an acceptable range is to make balance between generation...