Analysis of anxiety level in patients with myocardial revascularization compared with conservative approaches to the treatment of ischemic heart disease

Journal Title: Медичні перспективи - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 1

Abstract

The aim of the study was a comparative analysis of personal and reactive anxiety in patients with ischemic artery disease within a year, depending on the method of treatment. A survey of 215 patients with ischemic heart disease was conducted in the departments of cardiology, interventional cardiology and cardiac surgery of the MI «Dnepropetrovsk Regional Clinical Center of Cardiology and Cardiosurgery DRC» in 2010 - 2016. All patients underwent invasive coronary angiography and were administered conservative or surgical treatment - aortocoronary bypass grafting or stenting of the coronary arteries. The level of anxiety was determined by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) three times: in the initial stage of treatment, at three months and 1 year after treatment. It is determined that at the initial stage, when the treatment strategy is determined, the level of personal and reactive anxiety is high in most patients. The lowest level of anxiety is observed in patients who are prescribed coronary artery by pass grafting, in the second place - patients waiting for stenting of the coronary arteries, the highest level of anxiety in patients with drug treatment (p<0.001). Three months after the administered treatment, the level of anxiety of patients of different groups still requires additional attention and correction. A year later, patients with surgical revascularization of the myocardium no longer experience significant anxiety. The tendency to a high level of anxiety in patients with non-surgical approach to treatment is traced for a year and requires an additional medical correction of their psycho-emotional state.

Authors and Affiliations

L. O. Khrustaleva

Keywords

Related Articles

Оценка динамики депрессивных расстройств у больных ишемической болезнью сердца в зависимости от метода восстановления кровоснабжения сердца

Оценка динамики депрессивных расстройств у больных ишемической болезнью сердца в зависимости от метода восстановления кровоснабжения сердца. Перцева Н.О., Хрусталева Л.О. Целью работы была оценка симптомов депрессии в те...

Epidemiologic peculiarities of combined hyperproliph erative processes of female reproductive system&nbsp;

The study involved 622 women of reproductive age with such hyperproliferative processes of the pelvic organs as uterine leiomyoma, endometrial hyperplasia and endometriosis. We studied main epidemiological factors inhere...

Експериментальна оцінка гонадотоксичної дії діазоліну

Проведена оценка гонадотоксичного эффекта диазолина соответственно с методическими рекомендациями "Методы экспериментального исследования по установлению порогов действия промышленных ядов на генеративную функцию с целью...

Evaluation of clinical efficacy of a combined analgetic drug "Fanigan" for symptomatic treatment of patients with pain syndrome of various genesis

The authors studied the efficacy of combined drug Fanigan (paracetamol 500 mg and diclofenac sodium 50 mg) (production of "Kusum Pharm" (Ukraine) or "Kusum Heltker PVT. LTD" (India) in tablets for symptomatic treatment o...

Профілактика та лікування ускладнень уретероскопії&nbsp;

В статье представлен анализ осложнений 1100 уретероскопий у пациентов со средним возрастом 51,5±12,6 лет за 1997-2012 г.г. Выявлено, что наиболее частыми показаниями к проведению уретероскопии были конкременты мочеточник...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP274736
  • DOI 10.26641/2307-0404.2018.1.124939
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

L. O. Khrustaleva (2018). Analysis of anxiety level in patients with myocardial revascularization compared with conservative approaches to the treatment of ischemic heart disease. Медичні перспективи, 23(1), 82-89. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-274736