Analysis of Buffalo Calf Management Practices followed by Buffalo Owners
Journal Title: Journal of Animal Science Advances - Year 2013, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Present study was conducted in Bareilly and Surguja districts of Uttar Pradesh and Chhattisgarh state to ascertain the buffalo calf management practices followed by buffalo owners and for this data were collected by 100 respondents (owning two or more buffaloes along with calves) i.e., 50 from each districts. It was found that a total of 378 buffalo calves were born during 2009-10 and 2010-11 and out of them 293 calves were survived and 85 calves were died at the farm of respondents. Overall mortality rate in buffalo calves was found 22.48 percent. Majority (92%) of the respondents were not following deworming of pregnant dam in last trimester. In both the districts, 100 percent of the respondents were not calling veterinarians at the time of calving. Pertaining to the naval cord cutting 96 per cent of the respondents from Bareilly and cent percent respondents from Surguja district were not cutting the naval cord at the distance of 2.5 cm from the body of Regarding colostrum feeding it was found that only 5 percent of respondents were feeding colostrum to new born calves within one hour of their birth. Majority of respondents were feeding colostrums to calves after releasing of placenta. Majority of the respondents (68.42%) responded that dam does not release placenta if they feed colostrum to the calf, whereas 16.84 percent of respondents believed that colostrum causes diarrhoea. High mortality rate of buffalo calves indicates that farmers were not following scientific management practices due to lack of knowledge and awareness. There is a need to make the farmers aware about importance of scientific management practices and make available necessary essential veterinary services and other input facilities at their door step.
Authors and Affiliations
Maousami, B. P. Singh , R. Kumar , V. Kumar , A. Dohare
Effects of Sedative Doses of Medetomidine on Sokoto Red Goats Under Different Ambient Temperatures
Medetomidine a relatively new 2–adrenoceptor agonist with greater receptor affinity than xylazine was evaluated in Sokoto red goat, a Nigerian breed. Two sedative doses 10 µg/kg and 20 µg/kg were administered IM to goat...
Initial Compartment 1 pH Response to Grain Supplementation in Alpacas (Vicugna pacos) Fed Alfalfa and Grass Hay
The purpose of this study was to determine the diurnal pH variation of the first compartment stomach (C1) of alpacas (vicugna pacos) fed grass hay (GH) or alfalfa hay (AH) and initial addition of grain supplements; oats...
Effects of Dietary Ginger (Zingiber Ofjicinale), Cinnamon (Cinnamomum), Synbiotic and Antibiotic Supplementation on Performance of Broilers
This study was conducted to evaluate the comparative effects of ginger, cinnamon and synbiotic on performance, carcass characteristics, blood biochemical and hematological parameters of broilers. A total of 224 male one-...
Comparative Anthelmintic Efficacy of Caesalpinia Crista, Nigella Sativa and Oxfendazole in Broilers with Experimentally Induced Ascaridia Galli Infection
The study was conducted to explore the effect of two herbal drugs, Caesalpinia crista and Nigella sativa in comparison with Oxfendazole in broilers experimentally induced with Ascaridia galli infection. A total of 130 da...
Investigation on the Impact of Environmental Pollution on the Contamination of Cow's Milks From two Cattle Farming Areas of Southern Benin
The present study aimed to evaluate the microbiological characteristics as well as heavy metals (lead and cadmium) contamination of fresh cow milk collected in different cattle farms located in two major cities of southe...