Analysis of development of educational and scientific activity of higher education establishments
Journal Title: Економічний аналіз - Year 2018, Vol 28, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction. The national doctrine of education development in Ukraine states that education should become a strategic resource for improving people's well-being, ensure national interests, strengthen the authority and competitiveness of the state in the international arena. However, the state and trends of changes in education, especially in higher education, do not adequately meet the requirements of society and the state. Globalization, innovation processes, and the adoption of sustainable development priorities on the one hand determine intellect and knowledge as the main priorities of ensuring the development of society in the future. On the other hand they determine the necessity of bringing the system of higher education in general, and its educational and scientific activity, in particular, in accordance with time requirements. The state and institutions of higher education have the task of overcoming the problems and implementing measures that would contribute to the development of educational and scientific activities of higher education institutions. Therefore, the relevance of the study is the importance of understanding the state of educational and scientific activity of higher education institutions to determine the prospects for developing and outlining the measures of state, regional policy and policy of educational institutions in order to ensure their strategic development. Purpose. The article aims to identify problems and prospects for the development of educational and scientific activities of higher education institutions. Method (methodology). The following methods have been used in the course of the research: method of theoretical justification, method of statistical analysis, method of comparison, abstract and logical method, graphical and tabular method, methods of mathematical statistics. In particular, the trend method has been used, which allowed to formulate a forecast and make conclusions about the prospects of the development of educational and scientific activity of institutions of higher education. Results. The main tendencies and consistent patterns of development of educational and scientific activity of institutions of higher education have been revealed. In particular, it has been determined a significant reduction in the number of institutions of higher education and reduction of student contingent, which reflects the emergence of crisis phenomena in educational activities. The number of postgraduates and doctoral students has significantly reduced, reflecting a decline in interest in research. Mostly such problems are related with a significant reduction in the funding of higher education institutions, in particular, the reduction of funding for research and the reduction of state orders. On complex, crisis conditions, in which Ukraine's higher education has found itself, it is important to implement support measures, which are oriented on time and market demands. Measures to support higher education in Ukraine should be strategically aimed at ensuring the development and competitiveness of domestic higher education institutions in a globalized and long-term perspective.
Authors and Affiliations
Myroslava Bublyk, Natalia Duliaba, Natalya Petryshyn, Khrystyna Drymalovska
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP513917
- DOI -
- Views 49
- Downloads 0
Approaches to formation of the economic policy of industrial enterprises development in Ukraine
Purpose. The aims to systematize the problems of the industrial enterprises functioning in Ukraine on the basis of analysis of the main tendencies of their development and statistical reporting, as well as conclusions of...
Аналіз використання основних засобів сільськогосподарських підприємств: галузевий аспект
Розглянуто теоретичні та методичні аспекти аналізу інтенсивності, продуктивності та ефективності використання основних засобів аграрних підприємств. Сформульовані особливості аналізу активів з урахуванням специфіки їх ви...
Description of expert forecasting of Ukrainian macroeconomic indicators for the period 1999-2020
Introduction. Most economic agents use forecasts of macro environment. Predictions are the primary basis of the budgets development and approval. Methodology and forecasting accuracy influence actual realization of objec...
. Взаємозалежність параметрів розвитку підприємств сфери медичних послуг в Україні
Вступ. Розвиток сфери надання медичних послуг має визначальне значення у формуванні соціальної інфраструктури суспільства. Однак функціонування підприємств сфери медичних послуг в умовах трансформації існуючої моделі С...
Cryptocurrency as a phenomenon of a new financial infrastructure: issues of theoretical understanding and practical use
The approach to understanding electronic money and their types on the basis of cryptographic technologies and data encryption protocols is disclosed in the article. Electronic money is becoming more popular among Interne...