Analysis of dmft score in pre- school children- A Clinical Study

Journal Title: Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 11

Abstract

Introduction- Dental caries is commonly seen disease in pre- school children. The prevalence of dental caries in primary teeth is commonly evaluated using the dmft index. Materials & Methods- The present study was conducted on 4-5 years old pre- school children visiting the department along with their parents for routine dental examination. Intra oral examination intraorally was carried out using dental mirror and explorer under dental unit’s light. The presence of cavitation has been considered to be indicative of carious lesion in accordance with the criteria recommended by the WHO in 1997. Results- Out of 1284 patients, 740 (57.6%) were boys and 544 (42.4%) were girls. The difference was non- significant (P- 0.1). Children with dmft 0 were 320 (25%) and with dmft > 0 were 964 (75%). The difference was significant (P- 0.02). 74 children had 1 or more missing teeth while 1210 children had all teeth present. The difference was significant (P-0.01). 64 had 1 or more filled teeth while 1220 had no filled teeth. The difference was significant (P- 0.04). 65% parents had education level upto high school, 25% upto secondary level while 10% had upto college level. The difference was significant (P- 0.01). Parents with education level upto high school had dmft score > 2 while upto college level had just 5%. The difference was significant (P-0.01). Conclusion- 75% pre- school children had dmft more than zero score. Parents with little education had their children with more dmft score.

Authors and Affiliations

Neha Gupta, Radhe Aniyo, Kavi Kumar V

Keywords

Related Articles

Efficacy of Antibiotic Prophylaxis after Removal of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar

Background: Removal of impacted teeth is a very common surgical procedure performed by dentists. The importance of the patient’s discomfort from the surgical removal of third molar impaction is the post-operative complic...

Smoking associated risk and Molecular Pathogenesis of Oral Cancer

Smoking of tobacco is widely practiced worldwide. It all begins as try, becomes habit and gradually lead to dependence due to addictive nature of tobacco. Use of tobacco and tobacco products is linked to various forms of...

Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of two Different Anesthetic Solutions in Patients undergoing Dental Extractions

Background: Local anesthesia is an important part of the daily routines for a dentist. We planned the present study to assess and compare the efficacy of two different anesthetic solutions in patients undergoing dental e...

Tumor Micro Environment- A Neighbourhood in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Tumour microenvironment (TME) is a complex tissue environment in and around the tumour cells which includes extra cellular matrix, cancer associated fibroblast, blood vessels, immune cells, etc. tumour microenvironment p...

Review on Pathogenesis of Hybrid variant of AOT and Report of a Rare Case

Background: Dentigerous cyst is an odontogenic cyst commonly seen arising from the impacted mandibular third molars. The epithelial lining of Dentigerous cyst may transform into an odontogenic neoplasm- like ameloblasto...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP559144
  • DOI -
  • Views 103
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Neha Gupta, Radhe Aniyo, Kavi Kumar V (2017). Analysis of dmft score in pre- school children- A Clinical Study. Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research, 5(11), 52-55. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-559144