Analysis of Filtration Efficiency of Activated Carbon Coated Sand Beds
Journal Title: Journal of Advanced Research in Alternative Energy, Environment and Ecology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Sourcing the clean water has remained of the great importance ever since the civilisation has come into the existence. Continuous efforts are being made to find out the innovative methods and techniques to treat water efficiently and economically. In this study, an attempt is made to make efficient water filter, to be used at large scale in water treatment plants, economically and commercially viable. It is made from activated carbon coated sand acquired from thermal degradation of sugar on river sand particles. The carbon coated sand is activated by chemical treatment. It is found that filter function satisfactorily in removing the TDS and dissolved organics from polluted water. The high concentration of carbon on sand have better adsorption power (15% sugar on sand is better than 5% sugar in sand) and higher the number of passes through filter facilitate the better results. Though “ordinary sand” used in conventional systems is good in removing organics but do not removes inorganic dissolved particles. It also could be done by this type of filters. Higher amount of chemicals used in every sector reach back to the prime sources of water. Which requires to be “re-treated” by water treatment plants. Thus, it becomes a necessity to find out innovative techniques to treat water
Authors and Affiliations
Geeta Singh,
Biodiversity, Application of Bioenergy for Energy Systems or Materials and Environmental Sustainability: Sustainable Energies Future Perspective through Energy Efficiency Development
https://science.adrpublications.in/index.php/AltEnergy-Ecology-EnvirThe demand for energy continued to outstrip supply and necessitated the development of biomass option. Residues were the most popular forms of renewable...
Risk Appraisal of Itagunmodi Mining Site for Heavy Metals
Heavy metal contamination of agricultural soils and crops surrounding the mining areas is a serious environmental problem in many countries including Nigeria. Mining and smelting operations are important causes of heavy...
Quantification of Size Segregated Particulate Matter Deposition in Human Airways
Background: Air pollution has become a significant concern in both urban and rural sectors due to its catastrophic effect on human health and the environment. Particulate matter (PM) is crucial among criteria pollutants...
Emerging Approaches of Bioremediation: A Comprehensive View
Today, contamination of sites by uncontrolled discharge of pollutants due to rapid industrial growth and anthropogenic activities are causing ecological problems leading to imbalance in nature, is a global concern. In pr...
Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Dumpsite soil of Ijero Ekiti, Nigeria
The term heavy metals are generally defined as metals with relatively high densities, atomic weights or numbers. The determination of the heavy metals in soils, dusts, plants and sediments are very essential in monitorin...