Analysis of Patients Who Died Following Hartmann’s Procedure
Journal Title: Asian Journal of Medicine and Health - Year 2017, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Hartmann’s procedure is typically performed for sigmoid colon obstruction or perforation. The primary aim of this study was to compare patients who died after a Hartmann’s procedure for obstruction and perforation. The secondary aim was to collate opinions of surgeon reviewers of any clinical events. Methods: Patients who died in Queensland, Australia after a Hartmann’s procedure, between January 2009 and December 2014, were identified from the Queensland Audit of Surgical Mortality. Results: 275 patients died; of those 56% underwent surgery for perforation, 20% for obstruction and 24% for other indications. Patients with perforation were of the same age as those with obstruction (p = 0.178) but those with perforation were more likely to be female (p = 0.059) and have a higher ASA class (p = 0.001). Patients with perforation underwent surgery one day earlier than those with obstruction (p = 0.066) but had the same postoperative length of stay as those with obstruction (p = 0.430). Surgeon reviewers identified between 1 and 7 clinical events per patient in 105 patients (38.2%). Conclusion: Patients with perforation who died following a Hartmann’s procedure were of a higher ASA class but had a shorter time to theatre compared to patients with obstruction. Clinical events were identified in one third of patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Ruth Wieland, Arkadiusz P. Wysocki, Therese Rey-Conde, Jennifer Allen, John B. North
Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity, Phytochemical Screening and Gas Chromatography-Mass/ Spectrophotometric Profile of Essential Oil from Persea americana & Citrus sinensis
This study aims to determine the phytochemical characteristics, structural determination of bioactive component from the leaf extract using GCMs and experimentally investigation of the antibacterial activity of essentia...
Long-term Observation of the Serum Level of Anti-influenza Antibody Titers in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis on Receiving Vaccination with Identical Strains in the 2010 to 2012 Season
Aims: Influenza vaccination is effective in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although the humoral immune response to influenza vaccine is weak with some kinds of strain in RA patients having biologics. This study...
Contraceptive Practices among Married Women of Reproductive Age Group in Ogbomoso Metropolis, Nigeria
Background: Unplanned pregnancies are on the increase in Nigeria, and there is enough evidence that family planning can drastically reduce the incidence of unplanned/unwanted pregnancies which could invariably bring to t...
Knowledge and Attitude towards Ebola Virus Disease among Commercial Tricycle (Keke) Riders in Abakaliki, South-East Nigeria
Background: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe, often fatal disease in humans and non-human primates (such as Monkeys, Gorillas and Chimpanzees). Ebola first appeared in 1976 in 2 simultaneous outbreaks in Nzara, Suda...
Comparative Spatial Distribution of Five Infectious Diseases in Ghana
Aims: To use exploratory geo-health informatics in probing if there are spatial homogeneities in the incidence rates and spatial co-distribution or interactions within the five commonly reported infectious diseases in Gh...